五年级数学口算

时间:2024-02-22 18:13:59编辑:优化君

五年级上册数学小数简便计算方法有哪些?

五年级上册数学小数简便计算方法有如下:1、24.6-3.98/1+5.4-6.02解析:此题利用加法交换结合律,凑整再计算。24.6-3.98+5.4-6.02=(24.6+5.4)-(3.98+6.02)=30-10=202、27×17/26解析:此题先用加法分配律,把27转换成(26+1),再利用乘法结合律,使得运算简便。27×17/26=(26+1)×17/26=26×17/26+1×17/26=17+17/26=17又17/263、528-99解析:利用凑整法和减法结合律计算,先利用凑整法把99变换为(100-1),再运用a-b-c=a-(b+c)来简便计算。528-99=528-(100-1)=528-100+1=428+1=4294、1.2×2.5+0.8×2.5解析:运用提取公因数的方法,公式:ac+ab=a(b+c),提取公因数2.5,1.2和0.8相加正好凑整数,使得运算简便。1.2×2.5+0.8×2.5=(1.2+0.8)×2.5=2×2.5=5 5、2.96×40解析:此题先利用乘法分配律,把2.96×40转换成29.6x4,再利用乘法结合律来简便计算。2.96×40=29.6x4=(30-0.4)x4=30×4+0.4×4=120-1.6=118.4

五年级小数乘除法简便运算是什么?

小数乘法与整数乘法计算法则一样,可以利用乘法分配率,乘法结合律,乘法交换律进行简便运算。小数乘法先用数字进行运算,然后再数小数位数向前数是几位就几位,如0.11x0.2那么用11x2是22,0.11为小数点后2位,0.2为小数点后1位,那加一起为3位,那得数为0.022。简便计算中最常用的方法是乘法分配律。乘法分配律:ax(b+c)=axb+axc,其中a,b,c是任意实数。相反的,axb+axc=ax(b+c)叫做乘法分配律的逆运用(也叫提取公约数),尤其是a与b互为补数时,这种方法更有用,也有时用到了加法结合律,比如a+b+c,b和c互为补数,就可以把b和c结合起来,再与a相乘,如将上式中的+变为x,运用乘法结合律也可简便计算。

五年级下册口算题1000道

如下图:口算是一边心算一边口说地运算。口算就是用脑计算,用口头叙述来记忆当时的结果。这种方法用于速算,常练有助于智力的提高。也成为如今的主流的计算方法,也叫“心算”。数学教学方法之一。一种只凭思维及语言活动不借任何工具的计算方法。它能培养学生快速的计算,发展学生的注意、记忆和思维能力。口算熟练后有助于笔算,且便于在日常生活中应用。

五年级口算题及答案 (下册) (800道)

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1)2.9 × 0.5 = 答案:1.45 (2)5.9 × 0.2 = 答案:1.18 (3)3.6 × 7 = 答案:25.2 (4)4.3 × 0.3 = 答案:1.29 (5)5.9 × 9 = 答案:53.1 (6)9.4 × 9 = 答案:84.6 (7)7.5 × 6 = 答案:45 (8)1.3 × 3 = 答案:3.9 (9)3.8 × 7 = 答案:26.6 (10)4.7 × 5 = 答案:23.5 (11)5.2 × 7 = 答案:36.4 (12)2.3 × 2 = 答案:4.6 (13)6.8 × 7 = 答案:47.6 (14)6.7 × 0.3 = 答案:2.01 (15)7.5 × 7 = 答案:52.5 (16)7.1 × 0.7 = 答案:4.97 (17)6.6 × 2 = 答案:13.2 (18)3.5 × 0.2 = 答案:0.7 (19)3.7 × 0.3 = 答案:1.11 (20)4 × 0.3 = 答案:1.2 (21)9.2 × 9 = 答案:82.8 (22)6.1 × 9 = 答案:54.9 (23)6.8 × 5 = 答案:34 (24)4.8 × 4 = 答案:19.2 (25)4.1 × 2 = 答案:8.2 (26)6.4 × 0.4 = 答案:2.56 (27)9.6 × 7 = 答案:67.2 (28)1.9 × 0.8 = 答案:1.52 (29)4.2 × 0.3 = 答案:1.26 (30)1.9 × 0.8 = 答案:1.52 (31)8.7 × 0.4 = 答案:3.48 (32)2.6 × 7 = 答案:18.2 (33)2.1 × 3 = 答案:6.3 (34)1.6 × 2 = 答案:3.2 (35)5.3 × 3 = 答案:15.9 (36)8.5 × 9 = 答案:76.5 (37)6.9 × 0.7 = 答案:4.83 (38)6.6 × 0.4 = 答案:2.64 (39)4.3 × 8 = 答案:34.4 (40)8.2 × 3 = 答案:24.6 (41)8.4 × 6 = 答案:50.4 (42)2 × 6 = 答案:12 (43)8.7 × 0.3 = 答案:2.61 (44)3.2 × 0.5 = 答案:1.6 (45)8.5 × 0.9 = 答案:7.65 (46)7.1 × 0.7 = 答案:4.97 (47)7.1 × 6 = 答案:42.6 (48)7.4 × 0.5 = 答案:3.7 (49)9.6 × 3 = 答案:28.8 (50)8.4 × 8 = 答案:67.2 (51)2.5 × 4 = 答案:10 (52)1.3 × 3 = 答案:3.9 (53)8 × 0.4 = 答案:3.2 (54)7.8 × 9 = 答案:70.2 (55)6 × 0.5 = 答案:3 (56)7.7 × 8 = 答案:61.6 (57)9.9 × 0.7 = 答案:6.93 (58)5.4 × 2 = 答案:10.8 (59)5.1 × 2 = 答案:10.2 (60)4.7 × 3 = 答案:14.1 (61)1.2 × 0.2 = 答案:0.24 (62)5.3 × 0.2 = 答案:1.06 (63)2.7 × 8 = 答案:21.6 (64)2 × 9 = 答案:18 (65)9.6 × 9 = 答案:86.4 (66)5.4 × 3 = 答案:16.2 (67)9.3 × 3 = 答案:27.9 (68)5.5 × 0.8 = 答案:4.4 (69)7.4 × 0.7 = 答案:5.18 (70)3.4 × 0.6 = 答案:2.04 (71)4.5 × 0.4 = 答案:1.8 (72)3.8 × 7 = 答案:26.6 (73)4.7 × 0.2 = 答案:0.94 (74)1.5 × 6 = 答案:9 (75)8 × 0.9 = 答案:7.2 (76)9.2 × 0.6 = 答案:5.52 (77)2.4 × 9 = 答案:21.6 (78)1.8 × 5 = 答案:9 (79)8.9 × 0.6 = 答案:5.34 (80)3.2 × 0.8 = 答案:2.56 (81)9.7 × 9 = 答案:87.3 (82)6 × 7 = 答案:42 (83)1.6 × 0.7 = 答案:1.12 (84)6.3 × 2 = 答案:12.6 (85)7.1 × 0.8 = 答案:5.68 (86)5.2 × 7 = 答案:36.4 (87)3.9 × 0.8 = 答案:3.12 (88)9.9 × 0.2 = 答案:1.98 (89)2.4 × 0.4 = 答案:0.96 (90)3.5 × 5 = 答案:17.5 (91)7.7 × 3 = 答案:23.1 (92)9.5 × 0.2 = 答案:1.9 (93)7.8 × 0.3 = 答案:2.34 (94)3.4 × 8 = 答案:27.2 (95)1.3 × 0.6 = 答案:0.78 (96)9 × 0.5 = 答案:4.5 (97)3.5 × 0.5 = 答案:1.75 (98)3.4 × 9 = 答案:30.6 (99)3.4 × 0.9 = 答案:3.06 (100)6.5 × 0.5 = 答案:3.25 1)7.4 × 6 = 答案:44.4 (2)2.3 × 5 = 答案:11.5 (3)5.1 × 0.4 = 答案:2.04 (4)9.6 × 4 = 答案:38.4 (5)5.4 × 5 = 答案:27 (6)1.5 × 0.8 = 答案:1.2 (7)9.4 × 2 = 答案:18.8 (8)1.6 × 0.8 = 答案:1.28 (9)7.5 × 0.7 = 答案:5.25 (10)3.7 × 9 = 答案:33.3 (11)1.8 × 0.6 = 答案:1.08 (12)3.5 × 7 = 答案:24.5 (13)9.3 × 4 = 答案:37.2 (14)2.7 × 0.7 = 答案:1.89 (15)5.2 × 7 = 答案:36.4 (16)3.8 × 0.2 = 答案:0.76 (17)1.2 × 0.9 = 答案:1.08 (18)6.1 × 7 = 答案:42.7 (19)3.8 × 0.7 = 答案:2.66 (20)1.6 × 5 = 答案:8 (21)5.9 × 0.3 = 答案:1.77 (22)9 × 9 = 答案:81 (23)7.1 × 0.3 = 答案:2.13 (24)9.7 × 2 = 答案:19.4 (25)5.8 × 0.8 = 答案:4.64 (26)1.7 × 6 = 答案:10.2 (27)9.6 × 0.5 = 答案:4.8 (28)1.8 × 4 = 答案:7.2 (29)4.3 × 0.6 = 答案:2.58 (30)1.3 × 9 = 答案:11.7 (31)2.9 × 8 = 答案:23.2 (32)5.6 × 7 = 答案:39.2 (33)5.3 × 0.6 = 答案:3.18 (34)5.4 × 0.7 = 答案:3.78 (35)5.3 × 0.2 = 答案:1.06 (36)8.3 × 2 = 答案:16.6 (37)9.5 × 3 = 答案:28.5 (38)7.3 × 2 = 答案:14.6 (39)2 × 0.5 = 答案:1 (40)5.2 × 0.6 = 答案:3.12 (41)9.7 × 7 = 答案:67.9 (42)6.1 × 8 = 答案:48.8 (43)6.7 × 0.2 = 答案:1.34 (44)8.6 × 6 = 答案:51.6 (45)3.1 × 0.5 = 答案:1.55 (46)8.2 × 6 = 答案:49.2 (47)1.5 × 6 = 答案:9 (48)8.4 × 2 = 答案:16.8 (49)1.3 × 6 = 答案:7.8 (50)8.9 × 0.5 = 答案:4.45 (51)6.7 × 2 = 答案:13.4 (52)5.4 × 6 = 答案:32.4 (53)6.3 × 9 = 答案:56.7 (54)6.4 × 3 = 答案:19.2 (55)8.5 × 0.2 = 答案:1.7 (56)1.5 × 0.5 = 答案:0.75 (57)3 × 0.4 = 答案:1.2 (58)6.8 × 5 = 答案:34 (59)8.7 × 0.3 = 答案:2.61 (60)5.6 × 6 = 答案:33.6 (61)5.5 × 0.7 = 答案:3.85 (62)9.6 × 0.3 = 答案:2.88 (63)9.6 × 7 = 答案:67.2 (64)8.3 × 3 = 答案:24.9 (65)9.5 × 0.5 = 答案:4.75 (66)5.5 × 9 = 答案:49.5 (67)1.9 × 9 = 答案:17.1 (68)2.2 × 7 = 答案:15.4 (69)3.8 × 0.9 = 答案:3.42 (70)1.8 × 0.7 = 答案:1.26 (71)4.6 × 0.2 = 答案:0.92 (72)1.3 × 0.2 = 答案:0.26 (73)4.3 × 0.9 = 答案:3.87 (74)1.4 × 2 = 答案:2.8 (75)7 × 5 = 答案:35 (76)2.5 × 7 = 答案:17.5 (77)6.4 × 0.4 = 答案:2.56 (78)6.3 × 5 = 答案:31.5 (79)3.1 × 4 = 答案:12.4 (80)5.8 × 0.7 = 答案:4.06 (81)1.2 × 8 = 答案:9.6 (82)6.5 × 0.5 = 答案:3.25 (83)3.9 × 0.9 = 答案:3.51 (84)9.3 × 3 = 答案:27.9 (85)2 × 2 = 答案:4 (86)3.7 × 5 = 答案:18.5 (87)1.1 × 3 = 答案:3.3 (88)6.5 × 5 = 答案:32.5 (89)2.7 × 0.8 = 答案:2.16 (90)8.4 × 8 = 答案:67.2 (91)4.2 × 0.8 = 答案:3.36 (92)6.9 × 2 = 答案:13.8 (93)6.6 × 2 = 答案:13.2 (94)9.5 × 0.8 = 答案:7.6 (95)6.6 × 0.7 = 答案:4.62 (96)1.7 × 0.5 = 答案:0.85 (97)6.9 × 9 = 答案:62.1 (98)8.4 × 6 = 答案:50.4 (99)9.4 × 0.5 = 答案:4.7 (100)8.4 × 0.5 = 答案:4.2 (1)5.6 × 8 = 答案:44.8 (2)3.9 × 5 = 答案:19.5 (3)5.4 × 0.4 = 答案:2.16 (4)7.3 × 0.2 = 答案:1.46 (5)9.4 × 8 = 答案:75.2 (6)3.8 × 0.3 = 答案:1.14 (7)8.6 × 0.4 = 答案:3.44 (8)7.3 × 4 = 答案:29.2 (9)4.8 × 0.4 = 答案:1.92 (10)1.3 × 4 = 答案:5.2 (11)7.3 × 8 = 答案:58.4 (12)8 × 4 = 答案:32 (13)3.2 × 6 = 答案:19.2 (14)4.7 × 0.3 = 答案:1.41 (15)4.6 × 0.9 = 答案:4.14 (16)9.9 × 4 = 答案:39.6 (17)8.2 × 0.5 = 答案:4.1 (18)8.2 × 0.5 = 答案:4.1 (19)5 × 0.8 = 答案:4 (20)5.7 × 9 = 答案:51.3 (21)3.9 × 5 = 答案:19.5 (22)7.3 × 2 = 答案:14.6 (23)5.3 × 3 = 答案:15.9 (24)6.7 × 0.2 = 答案:1.34 (25)4.3 × 0.5 = 答案:2.15 (26)4.7 × 0.4 = 答案:1.88 (27)2.4 × 5 = 答案:12 (28)7.3 × 0.3 = 答案:2.19 (29)3.8 × 0.9 = 答案:3.42 (30)7.3 × 4 = 答案:29.2 (31)5.1 × 0.7 = 答案:3.57 (32)9.8 × 2 = 答案:19.6 (33)8.3 × 0.7 = 答案:5.81 (34)4.3 × 0.6 = 答案:2.58 (35)9.5 × 0.3 = 答案:2.85 (36)9.9 × 5 = 答案:49.5 (37)3.4 × 2 = 答案:6.8 (38)2.9 × 4 = 答案:11.6 (39)1.1 × 6 = 答案:6.6 (40)2.1 × 5 = 答案:10.5 (41)9.1 × 0.8 = 答案:7.28 (42)9.7 × 0.3 = 答案:2.91 (43)9.6 × 0.5 = 答案:4.8 (44)5.1 × 0.6 = 答案:3.06 (45)5.5 × 8 = 答案:44 (46)9 × 8 = 答案:72 (47)5 × 4 = 答案:20 (48)4.1 × 5 = 答案:20.5 (49)1.4 × 0.3 = 答案:0.42 (50)2.4 × 9 = 答案:21.6 (51)5.1 × 7 = 答案:35.7 (52)7.9 × 5 = 答案:39.5 (53)4.1 × 9 = 答案:36.9 (54)1.6 × 2 = 答案:3.2 (55)6.7 × 0.8 = 答案:5.36 (56)8.9 × 0.7 = 答案:6.23 (57)6.2 × 0.2 = 答案:1.24 (58)2.6 × 7 = 答案:18.2 (59)6.8 × 0.6 = 答案:4.08 (60)5.6 × 9 = 答案:50.4 (61)9.8 × 0.8 = 答案:7.84 (62)9 × 9 = 答案:81 (63)3.8 × 7 = 答案:26.6 (64)2.5 × 6 = 答案:15 (65)1.7 × 5 = 答案:8.5 (66)4.6 × 0.7 = 答案:3.22 (67)8.9 × 3 = 答案:26.7 (68)7.9 × 0.6 = 答案:4.74 (69)6.3 × 4 = 答案:25.2 (70)2.9 × 0.3 = 答案:0.87 (71)4.6 × 8 = 答案:36.8 (72)1.5 × 2 = 答案:3 (73)6.9 × 0.7 = 答案:4.83 (74)5.8 × 6 = 答案:34.8 (75)3.4 × 0.5 = 答案:1.7 (76)1.9 × 2 = 答案:3.8 (77)8.3 × 0.4 = 答案:3.32 (78)7.4 × 6 = 答案:44.4 (79)4.5 × 3 = 答案:13.5 (80)5.9 × 4 = 答案:23.6 (81)8.9 × 0.2 = 答案:1.78 (82)4.9 × 8 = 答案:39.2 (83)7.5 × 2 = 答案:15 (84)1.5 × 7 = 答案:10.5 (85)8.3 × 0.4 = 答案:3.32 (86)6.1 × 0.6 = 答案:3.66 (87)3.7 × 0.5 = 答案:1.85 (88)7.4 × 0.5 = 答案:3.7 (89)1.3 × 0.7 = 答案:0.91 (90)3.5 × 0.7 = 答案:2.45 (91)9.9 × 0.2 = 答案:1.98 (92)2 × 7 = 答案:14 (93)4.4 × 0.8 = 答案:3.52 (94)8.5 × 4 = 答案:34 (95)9.8 × 8 = 答案:78.4 (96)9 × 9 = 答案:81 (97)2.7 × 8 = 答案:21.6 (98)1.6 × 0.3 = 答案:0.48 (99)5.7 × 3 = 答案:17.1 (100)7.5 × 5 = 答案:37.5 1)4.1 × 0.7 = 答案:2.87 (2)3.9 × 5 = 答案:19.5 (3)8.5 × 2 = 答案:17 (4)7.7 × 6 = 答案:46.2 (5)4 × 9 = 答案:36 (6)1.7 × 2 = 答案:3.4 (7)7.9 × 6 = 答案:47.4 (8)4.2 × 0.9 = 答案:3.78 (9)2.6 × 6 = 答案:15.6 (10)9.9 × 8 = 答案:79.2 (11)1.7 × 5 = 答案:8.5 (12)2.4 × 4 = 答案:9.6 (13)6 × 0.4 = 答案:2.4 (14)3.9 × 6 = 答案:23.4 (15)7 × 0.4 = 答案:2.8 (16)7.6 × 0.4 = 答案:3.04 (17)3.9 × 0.7 = 答案:2.73 (18)2.8 × 0.3 = 答案:0.84 (19)3 × 9 = 答案:27 (20)8.1 × 0.3 = 答案:2.43 (21)3.3 × 8 = 答案:26.4 (22)8.1 × 0.7 = 答案:5.67 (23)2.2 × 3 = 答案:6.6 (24)3 × 6 = 答案:18 (25)3.2 × 5 = 答案:16 (26)4.3 × 7 = 答案:30.1 (27)6.7 × 5 = 答案:33.5 (28)2.7 × 0.7 = 答案:1.89 (29)1.4 × 0.9 = 答案:1.26 (30)1.6 × 9 = 答案:14.4 (31)8 × 0.8 = 答案:6.4 (32)5.9 × 2 = 答案:11.8 (33)3.6 × 9 = 答案:32.4 (34)1.4 × 0.6 = 答案:0.84 (35)8.3 × 0.2 = 答案:1.66 (36)7 × 9 = 答案:63 (37)8.7 × 8 = 答案:69.6 (38)2.9 × 3 = 答案:8.7 (39)6.7 × 0.2 = 答案:1.34 (40)1.6 × 0.8 = 答案:1.28 (41)9.6 × 2 = 答案:19.2 (42)5.4 × 5 = 答案:27 (43)5.8 × 0.7 = 答案:4.06 (44)3.7 × 0.2 = 答案:0.74 (45)8.7 × 0.6 = 答案:5.22 (46)2.1 × 0.4 = 答案:0.84 (47)1.6 × 5 = 答案:8 (48)4.6 × 3 = 答案:13.8 (49)9.5 × 0.6 = 答案:5.7 (50)5.6 × 9 = 答案:50.4 (51)5.9 × 0.3 = 答案:1.77 (52)9 × 2 = 答案:18 (53)9 × 4 = 答案:36 (54)4.5 × 3 = 答案:13.5 (55)4.4 × 6 = 答案:26.4 (56)5.5 × 4 = 答案:22 (57)8.6 × 6 = 答案:51.6 (58)6.6 × 0.2 = 答案:1.32 (59)8.7 × 0.6 = 答案:5.22 (60)2.4 × 0.6 = 答案:1.44 (61)2.1 × 0.2 = 答案:0.42 (62)4.4 × 0.8 = 答案:3.52 (63)7.1 × 9 = 答案:63.9 (64)3.8 × 3 = 答案:11.4 (65)8.9 × 7 = 答案:62.3 (66)7.1 × 0.2 = 答案:1.42 (67)3.9 × 0.5 = 答案:1.95 (68)1.6 × 0.7 = 答案:1.12 (69)3.9 × 0.9 = 答案:3.51 (70)7.7 × 2 = 答案:15.4 (71)7 × 0.7 = 答案:4.9 (72)8.3 × 4 = 答案:33.2 (73)5.1 × 0.2 = 答案:1.02 (74)9.2 × 0.8 = 答案:7.36 (75)1.3 × 6 = 答案:7.8 (76)6.8 × 7 = 答案:47.6 (77)2.2 × 3 = 答案:6.6 (78)3.2 × 8 = 答案:25.6 (79)6.8 × 0.2 = 答案:1.36 (80)4.7 × 0.2 = 答案:0.94 (81)6.7 × 9 = 答案:60.3 (82)9.9 × 7 = 答案:69.3 (83)3.3 × 0.2 = 答案:0.66 (84)2.3 × 3 = 答案:6.9 (85)8.3 × 0.5 = 答案:4.15 (86)8.5 × 0.2 = 答案:1.7 (87)1.7 × 0.7 = 答案:1.19 (88)9 × 0.6 = 答案:5.4 (89)9.9 × 5 = 答案:49.5 (90)7.4 × 0.3 = 答案:2.22 (91)7.7 × 2 = 答案:15.4 (92)9.9 × 0.4 = 答案:3.96 (93)5 × 0.2 = 答案:1 (94)8.5 × 5 = 答案:42.5 (95)9.1 × 9 = 答案:81.9 (96)5.6 × 0.5 = 答案:2.8 (97)5 × 8 = 答案:40 (98)3.1 × 0.4 = 答案:1.24 (99)6.8 × 8 = 答案:54.4 (100)1.9 × 0.2 = 答案:0.38


小学生五年级分数口算题(有答案的)50道?

小学五年级分数口算题(函答案)50道:1、2/8+3/8=5/82、9/13-9/13=03、9/13+3/13= 12/134、11/12-4/12=7/125、14/15-3/15=11/156、 1/13+11/13=12/137、2/15-2/15=08、7/12+3/12=5/69、12/15-9/15=1/510、1/8+2/8=3/811、6/7-6/7=012、10/13+2/13=12/1313、2/13+7/13=9/1314、1/11+8/11=9/1115、3/4-1/4= 1/216、4/15+10/15=14/1517、12/14-4/14=4/718、7/13+2/13=9/1319、8/13-1/13=7/1320、12/14-12/14=021、12/13-6/13=6/1322、4/14+8/=6/723、 7/10+2/10=9/1024、 4/7-3/7=1/725、 3/14+7/14=5/726、4/11+5/11=9/1127、4/15+2/15=2/528、9/10-3/10=6/1029、7/13+5/13=12/1330、 6/13+5/13=11/1331、3/7+3/7=6/732、7/9+1/9=8/933、8/14+2/14=5/734、 10/13-8/13=2/1335、3/14-3/14=036、 1/5+3/5=4/537、1/12+6/12=7/1238、5/9+3/9=8/939、7/11-2/11=5/1140、12/15-415=8/1541、1/14+5/14=3/742、7/12-2/12=5/1243、2/9+5/9=7/944、13/15-1/15=4/545、5/14+7/14=12/1446、12/13-1/13=11/1347、6/10-5/10=1/1048、7/14-6/14=1/1449、5/12-1/12=4/1250、3/8+1/8=2/8

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