万圣节英语介绍（带中文翻译）
各国万圣节的习俗 英文版
Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".
The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.
Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young
万圣节的习俗 英语短文加翻译
Halloween is an observance celebrated on the night of October 31, most notably by children dressing in costumes and going door-to-door collecting candy. It is celebrated in much of the Western world, though most common in the United States, Puerto Rico, Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom, Canada, and with increasing popularity in Australia and New Zealand. Halloween originated in Ireland as the pagan Celtic harvest festival, Samhain. Irish, Scots and other immigrants brought older versions of the tradition to North America in the 19th century. Most other Western countries have embraced Halloween as a part of American pop culture in the late 20th century.
The term Halloween, and its older spelling Hallowe'en, is shortened from All-hallow-even, as it is the evening before "All Hallows Day"[1] (also known as "All Saints' Day"). In Ireland, the name was All Hallows Eve and this name is still used by some older people. Halloween was also sometimes called All Saints' Eve. The holiday was a day of religious festivities in various northern European pagan traditions, until it was appropriated by Christian missionaries and given a Christian interpretation. In Mexico November 1st and 2nd are celebrated as the "Dia de Los Muertos" Day of the Dead. Halloween is also called Pooky Night in some parts of Ireland, presumably named after the púca, a mischievous spirit. In Australia it is sometimes referred to as "mischief night", by locals.
Halloween is sometimes associated with the occult. Many European cultural traditions hold that Halloween is one of the liminal times of the year when the spiritual world can make contact with the physical world and when magic is most potent (e.g. Catalan mythology about witches).
Halloween is an annual celebration, but just what is it actually a celebration of? And how did this peculiar custom originate? Is it, as some claim, a kind of demon worship? Or is it just a harmless vestige of some ancient pagan ritual?
The word itself, "Halloween," actually has its origins in the Catholic Church. It comes from a contracted corruption of All Hallows Eve. November 1, "All Hollows Day" (or "All Saints Day"), is a Catholic day of observance in honor of saints. But, in the 5th century BC, in Celtic Ireland, summer officially ended on October 31. The holiday was called Samhain (sow-en), the Celtic New year.
One story says that, on that day, the disembodied spirits of all those who had died throughout the preceding year would come back in search of living bodies to possess for the next year. It was believed to be their only hope for the afterlife. The Celts believed all laws of space and time were suspended during this time, allowing the spirit world to intermingle with the living.
Naturally, the still-living did not want to be possessed. So on the night of October 31, villagers would extinguish the fires in their homes, to make them cold and undesirable. They would then dress up in all manner of ghoulish costumes and noisily paraded around the neighborhood, being as destructive as possible in order to frighten away spirits looking for bodies to possess.
Probably a better explanation of why the Celts extinguished their fires was not to discourage spirit possession, but so that all the Celtic tribes could relight their fires from a common source, the Druidic fire that was kept burning in the Middle of Ireland, at Usinach.
Some accounts tell of how the Celts would burn someone at the stake who was thought to have already been possessed, as sort of a lesson to the spirits. Other accounts of Celtic history debunk these stories as myth.
The Romans adopted the Celtic practices as their own. But in the first century AD, Samhain was assimilated into celebrations of some of the other Roman traditions that took place in October, such as their day to honor Pomona, the Roman goddess of fruit and trees. The symbol of Pomona is the apple, which might explain the origin of our modern tradition of bobbing for apples on Halloween.
The thrust of the practices also changed over time to become more ritualized. As belief in spirit possession waned, the practice of dressing up like hobgoblins, ghosts, and witches took on a more ceremonial role.
The custom of Halloween was brought to America in the 1840's by Irish immigrants fleeing their country's potato famine. At that time, the favorite pranks in New England included tipping over outhouses and unhinging fence gates.
The custom of trick-or-treating is thought to have originated not with the Irish Celts, but with a ninth-century European custom called souling. On November 2, All Souls Day, early Christians would walk from village to village begging for "soul cakes," made out of square pieces of bread with currants. The more soul cakes the beggars would receive, the more prayers they would promise to say on behalf of the dead relatives of the donors. At the time, it was believed that the dead remained in limbo for a time after death, and that prayer, even by strangers, could expedite a soul's passage to heaven.
The Jack-o-lantern custom probably comes from Irish folklore. As the tale is told, a man named Jack, who was notorious as a drunkard and trickster, tricked Satan into climbing a tree. Jack then carved an image of a cross in the tree's trunk, trapping the devil up the tree. Jack made a deal with the devil that, if he would never tempt him again, he would promise to let him down the tree.
According to the folk tale, after Jack died, he was denied entrance to Heaven because of his evil ways, but he was also denied access to Hell because he had tricked the devil. Instead, the devil gave him a single ember to light his way through the frigid darkness. The ember was placed inside a hollowed-out turnip to keep it glowing longer.
The Irish used turnips as their "Jack's lanterns" originally. But when the immigrants came to America, they found that pumpkins were far more plentiful than turnips. So the Jack-O-Lantern in America was a hollowed-out pumpkin, lit with an ember.
So, although some cults may have adopted Halloween as their favorite "holiday," the day itself did not grow out of evil practices. It grew out of the rituals of Celts celebrating a new year, and out of Medieval prayer rituals of Europeans. And today, even many churches have Halloween parties or pumpkin carving events for the kids. After all, the day itself is only as evil as one cares to make it.
万圣节是纪念庆祝10月31日晚，尤其是在服饰打扮儿童和挨家挨户上门收集糖果。这是在庆祝西方世界很多，不过大多数在美国，波多黎各，爱尔兰共和国的共同，英国，加拿大，以及增加在澳大利亚和新西兰的知名度。万圣节起源于爱尔兰作为异教徒的凯尔特人丰年祭，Samhain。爱尔兰，苏格兰和其他移民带来的传统旧版本北美在19世纪。大多数其他西方国家接受，作为美国流行文化在20世纪后期的一部分万圣节。
万圣节一词，其旧拼写万圣节，是由原来的全空洞的，甚至，因为这是前天晚上“万圣节日”[1]（也称为“万圣节”）。在爱尔兰，这个名字是万圣节前夕，这个名字仍然是一些老年人使用。万圣节，有时也被称为万圣节前夜。这个节日是一个宗教节日当天在各个北欧异教传统，直到它拨基督教传教士和基督教给予解释。在墨西哥11月1日和2日是著名的“直径德洛杉矶穆埃”死亡之日。万圣节之夜也称为Pooky大概在命名后，普爱尔兰，一个顽皮的精神部分。在澳大利亚，有时称为“恶作剧之夜”，由当地人。
万圣节，有时候是因为神秘。许多欧洲的文化传统认为，万圣节是一年中阈限的时代精神时，其中一个世界上可以与现实世界接触，当是最强大的魔法（例如关于女巫加泰罗尼亚神话）。
万圣节是一个一年一度的庆祝活动，但到底什么才是真正的庆祝活动？又是如何这一特殊习俗起源的？难道，像一些人所说，是恶魔崇拜呢？或者它仅仅是一些古老的异教仪式无害的痕迹？
这个词本身，“万圣节”，实际上是在天主教会的起源。它来自一个万圣节前夕承包腐败。 11月1日，“所有空心日”（或“万圣节”），是一种荣誉的纪念天主教圣徒一天。但是，在公元前5世纪，爱尔兰的凯尔特人，10月31日正式结束夏季。这个节日被称为Samhain（播种恩），凯尔特新年。
一个故事说，在这一天，所有那些谁在整个前一年去世会来的活体搜索返回的游魂拥有下一年度。这被认为是他们对来世的唯一希望。凯尔特人相信所有空间和时间的法律在此期间暂停，让世界的精神与生活混为一谈。
当然，仍然生活不想被占有。所以在10月31日晚，村民们扑灭大火家园，使他们感冒，并不可取。然后，他们将打扮成各种残忍的方式，大肆服装居民区周围的游行，被视为破坏尽可能以吓跑寻找精神的机构拥有。
可能是更好的解释为什么凯尔特人熄灭的大火并没有阻止神附体，但至今所有的凯尔特部落可能重新点燃一个共同的源头，从他们的火灾，火灾的Druidic被关在爱尔兰中燃烧，在Usinach。
一些帐户告诉凯尔特人如何将燃烧在谁被认为已经拥有的股份的人，作为一个教训排序的精神。凯尔特人历史上的其他帐户揭穿这些故事的神话。
罗马人通过作为自己的凯尔特做法。但在公元一世纪，Samhain是到其他古罗马的传统，采取了一些他们在10日举行，兑现波莫纳一些庆祝吸收，水果和树木罗马女神。在波莫那象征是苹果，这可能解释我们对万圣节的苹果漂泊的现代传统的起源。
在还随时间变化的做法，重点更加仪式。正如精神信仰藏减弱，衣像妖怪，鬼魂的实践，和女巫仪式上的作用更加了。
万圣节的习俗被带到美国在1840年的逃离自己国家的爱尔兰马铃薯饥荒的移民。当时，在新英格兰最喜欢的恶作剧包括在外屋小费和unhinging栅栏门。
定制的伎俩或善待被认为具有起源与爱尔兰凯尔特人，而是与第九世纪欧洲习惯称为souling。 11月2日，追思节，早期基督徒，走着，村与村的“灵魂蛋糕，”乞讨由与葡萄干面包片方出。月饼越灵魂会得到的乞丐，更祈祷他们承诺说对捐助者对死者的亲属代表。当时，有人认为，死者留在冰封了死后的时间，而祈祷甚至陌生人，可加速灵魂的通道天堂。
该南瓜灯笼习俗可能是由来自爱尔兰的民间传说。由于故事被告知，名叫Jack，谁被认为是酒鬼和骗子臭名昭著的一个男人，欺骗，爬树撒旦。杰克则刻一个在树的树干交叉形象，捕获魔鬼了树。杰克在与魔鬼，如果他决不会再诱使他达成协议，他会答应让他失望的树。
根据民间故事，杰克去世后，他被拒绝进入天堂，因为他的罪恶行径，但他也拒绝进入地狱，因为他骗了魔鬼。相反，魔鬼给了他一个单一的余烬点燃通过寒冷黑暗的路上。在余烬放在里面一镂空的萝卜，以保持发光时间。
用萝卜爱尔兰作为他们的“杰克的灯笼”原本。但是，当移民来到美国时，他们发现南瓜是远远超过萝卜丰富。因此，南瓜灯笼是在美国一镂空的南瓜，用余烬点燃。
因此，尽管有些邪教可能采用为他们最喜爱的“节日万圣节，”这一天本身却没有增加邪恶的作法。它的前身是在庆祝新年凯尔特人仪式，并指出欧洲中世纪的祈祷仪式。今天，甚至很多教会万圣节南瓜雕刻政党或为孩子们的活动。毕竟，这一天本身是邪恶的，只是作为一个关心使。
万圣节的由来英文加中文翻译，谢谢
万圣节又叫诸圣节，在每年的11月1日，是西方的传统节日;而万圣节前夜的10月31日是这个节日最热闹的时刻。在中文里，常常把万圣节前夜(Halloween)讹译为万圣节(All Saints' Day)。为庆祝万圣节的来临，小孩会装扮成各种可爱的鬼怪向逐家逐户地敲门，要求获得糖果，否则就会捣蛋。 I think with the increasing of international communication, most people must be familiar with it. It has become one of the most popular festivals inEurope. It falls on the last day of October. People will celebrate it from the midnight of October, 31 to November first.随着国际交流的密切，大多数人都是很熟悉的。它已成为欧洲国家最受欢迎的节日之一。圣诞节是在十月的最后一天。人们会从十月三十一日的午夜就一直开始庆祝到十一月一日。At first, it is celebrated to praise autumn. So it falls on the late autumn. It also has another legend. Since a long time ago, Halloween has been connected with the ghosts. 一开始庆祝它主要是为了赞美秋天。所以这个节日是在深秋。它还有另一个传说。很久以前，万圣节都是与鬼魂相关联的。People consider that the ghosts who have no home to go will go out for food on the night of October, 31. No matter this story is true or not, people will feel afraid only hearing it. So they decide to have celebration on that day. They will light up lights to frighten the ghosts.人们认为那些无家可归的鬼魂会在10月31日晚上出来找食物。不管这个传书是真的还是假的，单单听说人们就会感到害怕了。所以，他们决定在那一天庆祝。他们会把灯点亮来吓唬鬼魂。However, after a long time, Halloween become the day mainly for kids. Every Halloween children will put on strange masks and frightening costumes. Most children will make themselves become the monster or hero in the movie or legend that they like.然而，经过很长一段时间后，万圣节主要成为了孩子们的节日。每年万圣节前夕，孩子都会戴上奇怪的面具，穿上吓人的服装。大多数孩子会扮成电影中或者传说他们喜欢的英雄或怪物。 When they finish the make up, they will carry bags from house to house to play the game, “Trick or treat”. The adults will put the treat candy into their bags. Thus, Halloween is the most favorable festival for children.当他们化妆完后，他们会带着袋子挨家挨户去玩“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏。大人们就会把准备好的糖果放进他们的袋子里。所以说，万圣节是孩子们最喜欢的节日。Not only the kids like the festival, but also some grown-ups love it. They will join parties after making up. This brings them the SATisfACTion of being young. 不仅小孩喜欢这个节日，连大人也喜欢。大人们会在画完妆后参加聚会。这可以给他们带来年轻的快感。
万圣节由来的英文简介，要有中文翻译，100~200字就好
万圣节节日由来是宗教祭祀。万圣节又叫诸圣节，在每年的11月1日，是西方的传统节日；而万圣节前夜的10月31日是这个节日最热闹的时刻。在中文里，常常把万圣节前夜讹译为万圣节。为庆祝万圣节的来临，小孩会装扮成各种可爱的鬼怪向逐家逐户地敲门，要求获得糖果，否则就会捣蛋。而同时传说这一晚，各种鬼怪也会装扮成小孩混入群众之中一起庆祝万圣节的来临，而人类为了让鬼怪更融洽才装扮成各种鬼怪。The holiday of Halloween is a religious ritual.Halloween is also called the Holy Day. On November 1st of each year, it is a traditional festival in the West. On October 31st of Halloween, it is the most lively moment of the festival. In Chinese, Halloween is often translated into Halloween.To celebrate the advent of Halloween, children will dress up as cute ghosts and knock on the door from house to house, asking for candy, otherwise they will be tricky. At the same time, it is said that this night, all kinds of ghosts will also be dressed as children to join in the crowd to celebrate the advent of Halloween, and humans dressed up as ghosts in order to make the ghosts more harmonious.扩展资料：关于万圣节：万圣节前夜就是“圣夜”的意思。万圣夜已经变成一年中最流行和最受欢迎的节日之一，许多人都以极大的热情来庆祝这一节日。 万圣夜在11月1日的前一夜,其实是赞美秋天的节日，就好像五朔节是赞美春天的节日一样。西方很多民族都在万圣节前夜有庆典聚会，这又被叫做"All Hallow E'en”、"The Eve of AllHallows"、"Hallowe'en" ，或者"The eve of All Saints'Day"。最终约定俗成演变成了"Halloween”，中文意译成了万圣节之夜。在西方国家，每年的10月31日，有个"Halloween” ，辞典解释为"The eve of All Saints'Day” ，中文译作: “万圣节之夜”。万圣节是西方国家的传统节日。这一夜是一年中最“闹鬼”的一夜,所以也叫“鬼节”。华语地区常将万圣夜误称为万圣节。"Hallow" 来源于中古英语halwen，与holy词源很接近，在苏格兰和加拿大的某些区域，万圣节仍然被称为"All Hallow Mas”，意思是在纪念所有的圣人(Hallow)那一天，要举行的弥撒仪式(Mass)。参考资料来源：百度百科-万圣节
万圣节的由来和习俗
一、节日来源：关于万圣节由来的，版本繁多，流传较广的是：两千多年前，欧洲的基督教会把11月1日定为“天下圣徒之日”（All Hallows' Day）。“Hallow”即圣徒之意。传说自公元前五百年，居住在爱尔兰、苏格兰等地的凯尔特人（Celts）把这节日往前移了一天，即10月31日。他们认为该日是夏天正式结束的日子，也就是新年伊始，严酷的冬天开始的一天。那时人们相信，故人的亡魂会在这一天回到故居地在活人身上找寻生灵，借此再生，而且这是人在死后能获得再生的唯一希望。而活人则惧怕死人的魂灵来夺生，于是人们就在这一天熄掉炉火、烛光，让死人的魂灵无法找到活人，又把自己打扮成妖魔鬼怪把死人的魂灵吓走。之后，他们又会把火种、烛光重新燃起，开始新的一年的生活。万圣节原本其实是赞美秋天的节日，就好像五月节是赞美春天一样。古代高卢、不列颠和爱尔兰的祭司——德鲁伊德有一个赞美秋天的盛大节日，从10月31日的午夜到次日11月1日，持续整整一天。他们认为，在那天晚上他们伟大的死神——萨曼把那年死去人的鬼魂统统召来，这些恶鬼要受到托生为畜类的惩罚。当然，只要想到这种鬼魅的聚会，就足以令当时那些头脑简单的愚民胆战心惊了。于是他们点起冲天的篝火，并严密监视这些恶鬼。万圣节前夜到处有女巫和鬼魂的说法就是这么开始的。至今在欧洲某些与世隔绝的地区，还有人相信这是真的。二、节日习俗：1、南瓜灯南瓜灯又称Jack-O'-Lantern。这个习俗来源于爱尔兰，传说有一位名叫杰克的人，性格狡诈、作恶多端。有一天，杰克请魔鬼喝酒，喝完酒没有钱付帐，他就让魔鬼变成六便士来付酒钱，但是杰克并没有用这六便士付钱，而是用银纸封住恶魔。最后恶魔和杰克达成约定：恶魔不能吓杰克，杰克才将恶魔放出来。杰克去世后，因作恶多端，天堂不收他；但是曾经戏弄魔鬼，地狱也不留他。最后他只好不停的走着，手提着白萝卜，里面放着魔鬼给他的炭火来照亮路面。后来爱尔兰人就用马铃薯或是大头菜做成灯笼，在1840年代随着新移民来到美洲大陆，他们发现比白萝卜更好的材料，那就是南瓜；因此现在所看到的杰克灯通常是南瓜做的了。2、不给糖就捣蛋爱琳.波克曾经是一个巫婆，据她说，在爱尔兰的塞尔特祭司，会在万圣节前夜挨家挨户收集食物给撒旦，他们每到一家就会要求那家人上缴特定数量的钱或食物，如果那家人拒绝上缴，就会被施魔法。于是在那一天，穿戴面具的塞尔特祭司边唱边跳，从一家到另一家给撒旦收集食物。演变到如今，孩子们可以在万圣节敲开陌生人家的大门要糖果。"Treat or Tricks"就是他们的敲门砖。来要糖果的孩子也会穿着各式的服装，好像从前的巫婆和祭司一样， "吓到"住户，拿到想要的糖果。“不给糖就捣蛋”绝不仅仅是一句口号，有的没有得到糖果的孩子会给这家人一些恶作剧。3、装扮鬼怪万圣节其实是西方的鬼节，是群鬼出没的日子，人们就想着扮成鬼的样子好把鬼给吓走，所以这天很多人会奇装异服，装扮成各种各样的鬼怪在街上游荡，所以胆小的人出门千万要注意了，一定要做好心里防备，不然你没被鬼吓死，就被扮成鬼的人吓死了。4、咬苹果这是万圣节最流行的一种游戏，就是把苹果放在装满水的盆子里，让孩子们不动手不动脚只动嘴巴去咬，若是咬中苹果，那么这个苹果就是你的了。
万圣节的由来与习俗是什么？
由来：万圣节是每年西方国家的传统节日。这一夜是一年中人们认为会“闹鬼”的一夜，所以也叫“鬼节”.。华语地区常将万圣夜误称为万圣节。“Hallow”来源于中古英语halwen，与holy词源很接近，在苏格兰，英格兰和加拿大的某些区域，万圣节仍然被称为“All Hallow Mas”，意思是在纪念所有的圣人（Hallow）那一天，要举行的弥撒仪式（Mass）。习俗：万圣节前一天夜里是一年中最“闹鬼”的时候，各种妖魔鬼怪、海盗、外星来客和巫婆们纷纷出动。在基督纪元以前，凯尔特人在夏末举行仪式感激上苍和太阳的恩惠。当时的占卜者点燃并施巫术以驱赶据说在四周游荡的妖魔鬼怪。后来罗马人用果仁和苹果来庆祝的丰收节与凯尔特人的10月31日融合了。在中世纪，人们穿上动物造型的服饰、戴上可怕的面具是想在万圣节前夜驱赶黑夜中的鬼怪。尽管后来基督教代替了凯尔特和罗马的宗教活动，早期的习俗还是保留下来了。孩子们带着开玩笑的心理穿戴上各种服饰和面具参加万圣夜舞会，这些舞会四周的墙上往往悬挂着用纸糊的巫婆、黑猫、鬼怪和尸骨，窗前和门口则吊着龇牙咧嘴或是面目可憎的南瓜灯笼。万圣节前夜最流行的游戏是“咬苹果”。游戏时，人们让苹果漂浮在装满水的盆里，然后让孩子们在不用手的条件下用嘴去咬苹果，谁先咬到，谁就是优胜者。万圣节源自古代凯尔特民族（Celtic）的新年节庆，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。当晚小孩会穿上化妆服，戴上面具，挨家挨户收集糖果。
万圣节英语短文作文带翻译
Halloween October 31 On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes（节日服装）knock on their neighbors' doors and yell "Trick or Treat" when the door opens. Pirates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all hold bags open to catch the candy or other goodies that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors exclaim over the costumes and try to guess who is under the masks. Since the 800's November 1st is a religious holiday known as All Saints' Day（万圣节）. The Mass that was said on this day was called All hallowmas. The evening before became known as All Hakkiw e'en, or Halloween. Like some other American celebrations, its origins lie in both pre-Christian and Christian customs. October 31 st was the eve of theCeltic（凯尔特人的）new year. The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish, Welsh and Scottish people. On this day ghosts walked and mingled with the living, or so the Celts thought. The townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead. Hoping that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year. Much later, when Christianity spread throughout Ireland and October 31 was no longer the last day of the year, Halloween became a celebration mostly for children. "Ghosts" went from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. When millions of Irish people immigrated to the United States in the 1840s the tradition came with them. Today' school dances and neighborhood parties called "block parties" are popular among young and old alike. More and more adults celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties（化妆舞会）. In larger cities, costumed children and their parents gather at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children. Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools and the more outrageous the costume the better! Certain pranks（恶作剧）such as soaping car windows and tipping over garbage cans are expected. But partying and pranks are not the only things that Halloweeners enjoy doing. Some collect money to buy food and medicine for needy children around the world. Symbols of Halloween Halloween originated as a celebration connected with evil spirits. Witches flying on broomsticks with black cats, ghosts,goblins（小精灵）and skeletons have all evolved as symbols of Halloween. They are popular trick-or-treat costumes and decorations for greeting cards and windows. Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. In the weeks before October 31, Americans decorate windows of houses and schools withsilhouettes（轮廓）of witches and black cats. Pumpkins are also a symbol of Halloween. The pumpkin is an orange-colored squash, and orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Carving pumpkins into jack- o'lanterns is a Halloween custom also dating back to Ireland. A legend grew up about a man named Jack who was sostingy（吝啬的）that he was not allowed into heaven when he died, because he was amiser（吝啬鬼）. He couldn't enter hell either because he had played jokes on the devil. As a result, Jack had to walk the earth with his lantern untilJudgement Day（审判日）. The Irish people carved scary faces out ofturnips（芜菁根）,beets（甜菜根）or potatoes representing "Jack of the Lantern," or Jack-o'lantern. When the Irish brought their customs to the United States, they carved faces on pumpkins because in the autumn they were more plentiful than turnips. Today jack-o'-lanterns in the windows of a house on Halloween night let costumed children know that there are goodies（糖果）waiting if they knock and say "Trick or Treat!" Halloween Treats Dried Pumpkin Seeds After carving your pumpkin, separate the pulp from the seeds.Rinse（冲洗）the seeds and spread them out to dry. The next day, add enough melted butter ormargarine（人造黄油）to coat each seed. Spread the seeds onto acookie sheet（甜酥饼干）and bake for 20 minutes in a 300 degree oven for 20 minutes or until they are slightly brown. Caramel Apples Take the paper wrapping off about 100caramels（饴糖）and put them in asaucepan（炖锅）. Put the saucepan over a pan of boiling water. Boil the water until the caramels melt. Put a wooden stick into the top of each apple,dip the apple into the caramel. Let them cool on wax paper and enjoy! Scary Stories No Halloween party is complete without at least one scary story. Usually one person talks in a low voice while everyone else crowds together on the floor or around a fire. The following is a retelling of a tale told in Britain and in North Carolina and Virginia. "What Do You Come For?" There was an old woman who lived all by herself, and she was very lonely. Sitting in the kitchen one night, she said, "Oh, I wish I had some company." No sooner had she spoken than down the chimney tumbled two feet from which the flesh had rotted. The old woman's eyes bulged with terror. Then two legs dropped to the hearth and attached themselves to the feet. Then a body tumbled down, then two arms, and a man's head. As the old woman watched, the parts came together into a great, tall man. The man danced around and around the room. Faster and faster he went. Then he stopped, and he looked into her eyes. "What do you come for? she asked in a small voice that shivered and shook. "What do I come for?" he said. "I come for YOU!" The narrator shouts and jumps at the person near him!
万圣节都有什么习俗
万圣节的习俗主要有：
1、敲门索取糖果
万圣节当晚是一年里最“闹鬼”的时候，当天晚上的习俗便是孩子们提着南瓜灯，穿着各式各样的仿妖魔鬼怪的服饰挨家挨户的敲门并大喊："Trick or Treat!"（意为不请客就捣乱），主人家（可能同样穿着恐怖服装）便会派出一些糖果、朱古力或是小礼物；要是不给糖的话，小孩子们就会进行各种恶作剧，比如把垃圾倒进你的家里等等。
2、“咬苹果”游戏
万圣节的另一个习俗是最为流行的“咬苹果”游戏。游戏时，人们让苹果漂浮在装满水的盆里，然后让参与者在不用手的条件下用嘴去咬苹果，谁先咬到，谁就是优胜者。
3、占扑游戏
在爱尔兰，有一种传统占卜游戏，参加者蒙着眼，从放着几个小碟的桌上选出其中一只，如摸到的碟盛有泥土，代表来年会有与参加者有关的人过身，如盛有水代表会远行，盛有钱币代表会发财，盛有豆代表会穷困等等。在19世纪的爱尔兰，少女会在洒有面粉的碟上放蛞蝓，而蛞蝓爬行的痕迹会是少女将来丈夫的模样。
4、人鬼嘉年华会
纽约市也特别在万圣节晚上举行巡游，让一群吸血鬼，僵尸，巫婆，科学怪人等齐齐现身，还欢迎市民到场参观，到会者不限年龄、性别，不分阶级、国籍，即使你是胆小鬼，也可加入他们的行列，来个热热闹闹的人鬼嘉年华会。其实这些鬼怪都是人扮的，所以并不可怕，相反有些小鬼脸更非常可爱，令人置身其中，就如参加大型化装舞会一样。
古时候的欧洲人相信戴上丑陋的面具可以吓走那些在村落间游荡的恶灵鬼魂；到了第四世界，因为基督教盛行，这天又被改为上帝死亡之日，相信上帝会帮忙驱赶走这些恶灵鬼魂。到了后来，演变成小孩穿上各式各样的鬼怪衣服，按另据门铃索要糖果。
简介万圣节
万圣节，是西方的传统节日，时间定为每年的10月31日。当天晚上可以说是一年里最“闹鬼”的一夜了。万圣节源自古时候凯尔特民族，在十月份的最后一天，各种死去的人的亡灵，妖魔鬼怪游荡人间，为了吓走这些鬼魂，凯尔特民族的人们会戴上各种各样丑陋的面具。当天也是凯尔特民族认为这是夏天的终结，冬天的开始，感恩太阳神让他们丰收；并用食物祭祀亡灵，善灵的时刻，用来祈求平安和渡过严冬。
万圣节有什么“习俗”?
敲门索取糖果万圣节当晚是一年里最“闹鬼”的时候，当天晚上的习俗便是孩子们提着南瓜灯，穿着各式各样的仿妖魔鬼怪的服饰挨家挨户的敲门并大喊："Trick or Treat!"（意为不请客就捣乱），便会派出一些糖果、朱古力或是小礼物；要是不给糖的话，小孩子们就会进行各种恶作剧，比如把垃圾倒进你的家里等等。“咬苹果”游戏万圣节的另一个习俗是最为流行的“咬苹果”游戏。游戏时，人们让苹果漂浮在装满水的盆里，然后让参与者在不用手的条件下用嘴去咬苹果，谁先咬到，谁就是优胜者。占扑游戏在爱尔兰，有一种传统占卜游戏，参加者蒙着眼，从放着几个小碟的桌上选出其中一只，如摸到的碟盛有泥土，代表来年会有与参加者有关的人过身，如盛有水代表会远行，盛有钱币代表会发财，盛有豆代表会穷困等等。人鬼嘉年华会纽约市也特别在万圣节晚上举行巡游，让一群吸血鬼，僵尸，巫婆，科学怪人等齐齐现身，还欢迎市民到场参观，到会者不限年龄、性别，不分阶级、国籍，即使你是胆小鬼，也可加入他们的行列，来个热热闹闹的人鬼嘉年华会。其实这些鬼怪都是人扮的，所以并不可怕，相反有些小鬼脸更非常可爱，令人置身其中，就如参加大型化装舞会一样。总之，万圣节已成为西方人一个很普通的季节性节日。有很多人将此看作秋的结束以及冬的到来。万圣夜（英语：Halloween，意为“万圣节（诸圣节）的前夜”），中文常直接称为万圣节，在每年的10月31日，是西方世界的传统节日，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。主要流行于撒克逊人后裔云集的美国、不列颠群岛、澳大利亚、加拿大和新西兰等西方国家。
