圣诞节的由来或者起源(英文)
圣诞节的由来英语是什么?
圣诞节的由来的英语是“the origin of Christmas”。重点词汇:originorigin释义:n.起源,起因;出身,血统;(原)产地;肌肉起端短语:place of origin 原产地;起运地点origin of life 生命的起源;生命起源point of origin 原点,起始点;起火点词语辨析:source,root,origin这组词都有“起源,起因,根源”的意思,其区别是:source本义指某地系河流或瀑布的源头,引申指某事的来源出处,但更多指抽象事物的根源或来源。root通常指事物产生的原因或根源。origin侧重指事物的起源或由来,也指人的出身。
圣诞节的由来英文中文 简短一点
12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。
December 25 is the day Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as Christmas. Westerners with red, green and white color for the Christmas colors, Christmas comes every household is decorated with Christmas colors. Exist side by side is red and white Santa Claus, he is the most popular figures in the Christmas activities. Western children go to bed on Christmas Eve, prior to the pillow next to the fireplace or put a sock in their sleep after waiting for Santa Claus to present on the socks.
英文版圣诞节的来历,多一点。
圣诞节的由来:In Christianity, Christmas is the festival celebrating the Nativity of Jesus, the Christian belief that the Messiah foretold in the Old Testament's Messianic prophecies was born to the VirginMary.在基督教的传统中,圣诞节是为庆祝基督耶稣降生的节日。基督教徒相信,弥赛亚告知圣母玛利亚孕育了上帝的儿子耶稣。耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。Jesus' birth is a story. In it, He is believed to be born of the holy spirit, born to the virgin Mary. God sent a message to Joseph in a dream that he shouldn't worry because of Mary's unmarried pregnancy because the meaning of boy named "Jesus" was that he would rescue the people from sin.当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。When Mary was giving birth, the Roman government gave a command that all the people of Bethlehem must declare the people in their families. Joseph and Mary had to obey.他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶稣要出生了!于是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。When they reached Bethlehem, it was already dark and they failed to find any accommodation except for a place where horses and other animals were resting. This was the place where Jesus would be born! Mary gave birth to Jesus in this manger. Later generations commemorate the birt
圣诞节的来历(英文)
圣诞节的来历:It is said that Jesus was born of the Virgin Mary by Maria. God sent messenger Gabriel to Joseph in his dream, asking him not to leave her because he was unmarried. Instead, he wanted to marry her and name the child "Jesus", meaning that he wanted to save the people from sin.When Maria was about to give birth, the Rome government ordered that all the people in Bethlehem must declare their domicile. Joseph and Maria had to obey. When they arrived at the time of the day, the sky was fainting, but two people could not find a hotel to cross the lodge. Just then, Jesus was about to be born. So Maria only gave birth to Jesus on the manger. In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus, the following generations set December 25 as Christmas, and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.译文:据说耶稣是玛丽亚所生的圣母玛利亚。派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她因为他未婚。相反,他想娶她,给孩子起名叫“Jesus”,意思是他想拯救人民免于罪恶。玛丽亚要生下来的时候,罗马政府命令伯利恒所有的人都必须申报他们的住所。约瑟夫和玛丽亚不得不服从。当他们到达的时候,天空是昏厥,但两个人找不到一个酒店渡过小屋。就在那时,耶稣即将降生。所以玛丽亚只在马槽上生了耶稣。为了纪念耶稣的诞生,后人将12月25日定为圣诞节,每年举行弥撒庆祝耶稣的诞生。扩展资料:圣诞树是圣诞节庆祝活动中最著名的传统之一。通常人们会把常绿植物,比如松树,带到圣诞树屋里或户外,用圣诞灯和五颜六色的装饰来装饰它。把天使或星星放在树顶上。一种常绿树种,用杉木或松树装饰,作为圣诞庆祝活动的一部分。圣诞树起源于德国。很久以前,异教徒用常绿树枝装饰房子,意思是在寒冷的冬天过后,经过生命的循环。到了十六世纪,德国人开始用常青树装饰他们的家园。到19世纪末,欧洲移民把圣诞树带到美洲殖民地,并把它们传遍全世界。参考资料来源:百度百科—圣诞节
圣诞节的来历英文版,简短一点
圣诞节的来历英文版:Every year, December 25 is the day Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as "Christmas".Christmas, also known as Christmas and the Birthday of Jesus, is translated as "Christ Mass", a traditional Western Festival and the most important festival in many Western countries in the year.Every year at this time, the merry Christmas song flutters in the streets and alleys, the shopping mall is full of brilliance, dazzling, everywhere is filled with warm and happy atmosphere.每年的12月25日是基督徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,被称为“圣诞节”。圣诞节,又称圣诞节和耶稣的生日,被翻译为“基督弥撒”,是西方传统节日,也是许多西方国家一年中最重要的节日。每年的这个时候,欢乐的圣诞歌曲在大街小巷飘扬,商场里充满了光彩,耀眼,处处洋溢着温馨快乐的气氛。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。
英文版圣诞节由来 简短的
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.圣诞节是庆祝耶稣诞生的基督教节日。没有人知道基督的确切出生日期,但大多数基督徒在12月25日过圣诞节。在这一天,许多人去教堂,在那里他们参加特殊的宗教仪式。在圣诞节期间,他们还交换礼物,用冬青树、槲寄生和圣诞树装饰他们的家。“圣诞节”这个词来自于Cristes Maesse,一个早期的英语短语,意思是“基督的弥撒”。圣诞节的故事主要来源于新约中的圣路加福音和圣马太福音。扩展资料:一、圣诞节的发展众所周知,圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的,但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天,甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天。直到3世纪,12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此,还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。 圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后,结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。十九世纪初发展至中叶,整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶,日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。二、社会影响从最初的宗教节日,发展成为一个具有全球性的节日。圣诞节宗教涵义逐渐与世界各地文化传统糅合。有些是在宗教文化基础上演化,成为更加丰富多彩的圣诞节宗教文化。有些则逐渐世俗化、商业化,甚至政治化。以圣诞树而言,在希腊传统中是没有圣诞树的,但这并不代表圣诞节不能有或者不须有圣诞树。美国有摆放圣诞树的传统。西方国家的许多孩子从小就被告知,圣诞老人是从烟囱进入屋里,然后悄悄把礼物放在好孩子床头的袜子里。孩子们一旦功课成绩下降,就往往会被家长或者老师训诫可能得不到圣诞老人的礼物。美国纽约上州一名老师上月底在课堂上告诉学生“世上并没有圣诞老人”,还补充说圣诞树下的礼物是他们的父母放在那里的,就因引发家长争议而被迫道歉。参考资料来源:百度百科-圣诞节
圣诞节的由来英文翻译3O字
Christmas on December 25th, it is a festival created by Christianity to commemorate the birth of Jesus. Christmas is also a public holiday in many countries and regions, especially Western countries, where Christianity is the mainstream.圣诞节在12月25日,它基督教为纪念耶稣降生而创造的节日。圣诞节也是许多国家和地区、尤其是西方国家等以基督教文化为主流之地区的公共假日。在基督教国家,圣诞节同时兼具宗教节日与文化节庆的双重功能,除了参与教会仪式与活动外,家户、行号与街头上也可见相关布置,更是重要的商业活动时令;而过圣诞节的习惯,亦随着近代西方国家的影响力而扩展到全世界。但在基督教并非主流的地区(如东亚),除了当地的教会团体外,圣诞节经常与消费活动挂钩,且如同西方国家的“圣诞及新年季”与公历新年结合,过节时间拉长到数周,成为全年重要的[购物]季之一。
圣诞节的由来的英语翻译
"Christmas" the name is "the word of Christ. Mass" A mass is a form of worship. Christmas is a religious festival. We take it as the birthday of Jesus, and to celebrate Christmas. This day, all over the world in Christian churches all special worship. But there are many Christmas festivities and religious and has no relevance. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas CARDS, the Christmas day celebrate Christmas.Jesus' birth is a story, he is by the holy spirit, born of the virgin Mary. God sent messengers add more to Joseph in a dream job, that he don't because Mary and her unmarried pregnancy with her, instead, the boy named "Jesus", meaning is to he rescued the people from sin.When Mary was linpan, Roman government under the command, all people to Bethlehem must declare household. When Joseph and Mary had to obey.When they reached Bethlehem, it was already, but they failed to find out that only a hotel accommodation crossing horses may transients. At this moment, Jesus to be born! Then Mary only in a manger, gave birth to Jesus. Later generations to commemorate the birth of Jesus, he decided to Christmas on December 25 every year, mass, to remember Jesus was born.Christmas is on December 25th commemorate the birth of Jesus, but real birth, no one knows. In the nineteenth century, the popular Christmas CARDS, Santa Claus, Christmas also began to appear.【翻译】:“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩字。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,全世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。 耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。 当马利亚快要临盘的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。 他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶稣要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。 圣诞节便是於十二月二十五日纪念耶稣的诞生,但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节亦开始流行起来。
圣诞节的来历 英语
The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.
Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Years festival that lasted for 12 days.
The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.
The Romans celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.
"Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.
Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianitys main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.
The exact day of the Christ childs birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgins name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.
Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.
And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody knows the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.
The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and northern Europe. In these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.
In the 1800s, two more Christmas customs became popular--decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmas cards to relatives and friends. Many well-known Christmas carols, including ``Silent Night" and ``Hark! The Herald Angels Sing," were composed during this period. In the United States and other countries, Santa Claus replaced Saint Nicholas as the symbol of gift giving.
The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas. This tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the first letter of Christs name. It was frequently used as a holy symbol.
这是英文版的 圣诞的来历,下面把翻译也写在下面,你可以对照着适当删减用。
圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初,1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”Epiphany,亦称“显现节”即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。当时只有耶路撒冷的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念耶稣的受洗。
后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元 354年12月25日页内记录着:“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经过研究,一般认为12月25日作为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会。12月25 日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因,罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。后来,虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节,但又因为各地教会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把12月24日到第二年的 1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide),各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。
圣诞节的来历(英语加翻译)追加分
▲圣诞节的由来
(一)在宗教上
过圣诞节已经成为世界各地的风俗习惯,可是你可曾探究过这日子的由来?你知道为什麼要庆祝这日子吗?
圣诞节的由来可追溯到2001年前耶稣的诞生。
耶稣是那一年诞生的呢?
确实年份虽然已无从考察,但大多数考古学家都认为应该是在划分世纪的那一年(即公元前一年),只不过正确的出生日期无法确定。因此早期的基督教徒便以罗马帝国时期的密司拉教派,在每年一二月二十五日纪念太阳神诞辰的第一天定为【圣诞节】。
所以圣诞节在宗教上是基督教徒纪念耶诞生的一个重要节日。
根据圣经的记载,耶稣诞生在犹太的一座小城--伯利恒。马利亚,也就是耶稣的母亲,因圣灵的感动而怀孕,在梦中天使加百列向她显现,告诉她,她将要生下神的儿子,他要被称为耶稣。就在与丈夫约瑟返往家乡时,所有的旅店客满,因此马利亚被迫在马槽生下耶稣。遥远的东方有三博士得到神的启示,追随天上的一颗明亮星星找到了耶稣,俯伏拜他,揭开宝盒,拿出黄金、乳香、没药为礼物献给他。在伯特利野地的牧差人也听到天使的声音从天上发出,向他们款耶稣降生的佳音。
(二)在民俗上
那可就要追溯到德国了。在德国,圣诞节前的四个星期天分别秩为第一、二、三、四个待降节(advent)。在第一个待降节左右就开始了耶诞市集,而第一个待降节当天,家家户户都会将待降花圈(adventskranz)中第一根蜡烛点燃,之后每个待降节分吸再依序点燃待降花圈的其他蜡烛,等第四根蜡烛被点燃的时候,就代表耶诞节要来啦!
这段期间德国家庭同时开始准备各项采买、装饰,大扫除的工作,这像不像我们的腊月呢?而小朋友也会得到一份「耶诞日历」(ADVENTSKALENDER),这是一个纸盒,上面会有1到24个小「门」,每个小门后面都有一样小玩具或糖果之类的东西。就像我们小时候在住家附的杂货店「抽」东西一样,小朋友从十二月一号开始每天可以开一个门,刚好开到十二月二十四的耶诞节前夕。不过顽皮的小朋友通常迫不及待地在第一天就将它全部打开了!
▲圣诞老公公的由来
圣诞节是令人雀跃期待的日子,尤其是小孩子。相信大家对圣诞老公公的事都耳熟能详吧?从前有一个老人,名叫尼古拉斯,他一生最爱帮助贫穷的人家。其中有一次他帮助三个贫穷的少送她们三袋金子以逃过被卖的不幸。当尼古拉斯偷偷把其中一袋金子送给其中一名女子时,他把金子从其中一个窗户扔进去,恰好掉进景在壁上的一长袜中。於是,将礼放在圣诞袜子的送礼方法家挨户地去要糖果哟!
据说平安夜的晚上,圣诞节老公公会驾著驯鹿雪橇满载著礼物准备送点这一年来表现很好的小朋友,他会悄悄地从烟囱爬进屋内,礼物塞在挂在床头的袜子里。所以孩子总会把一条条色彩缤纷的袜子挂在床头,并在袜子旁边放杯热牛奶给劳苦功高的圣诞老人解渴,并送份大礼给自己。
隔天一每个小朋友都迫不及待地打开礼,想知道自己得到什麼奖励。
到了1822年,一位荷兰传教士把这位伟大慈善家的故事传到美国之后,美国商人更以特殊的行销手法,每年利用这个节日大张旗鼓地宣传广告,大赚一笔,在亚洲的日本及其他各国也群起效尤。因此装扮圣诞老人来庆祝圣诞节的风俗习惯也就渐渐地流行到世界各国了。
▲圣诞树的由来
1.据说大约在十六世纪,德国人最先把长青的松柏枝拿到屋中去摆设,后来,德国传教士马丁路德把烛放在树林中的枞树枝上,然后点燃,使它看起来像是引导人们到伯利恒的星光,如同二千年前的东方三博士依照天上的星星找到耶稣一般。今日,人们已经改用小灯泡代替蜡烛。
2.传说在很久以前,有一位农人,在圣诞节那天遇到一位穷苦的小孩,他热情地接待了孩子,这个小孩临走时折下根松枝插在地上,松枝立即变成一棵树,上面挂满了礼物,用来答谢农人的好意。
然而圣诞树真正出现在圣诞节,首先见於德国,之后又传入欧洲和美国,成为圣诞节不可或缺的装饰物。他们通常用五光十色的彩灯、蜡、礼物或天使来装圣诞树,尤其住在美国西北部的人们,因为当地丰富的森林资源,他们会全家人一起去挑选一棵真正的树做为圣诞树。圣诞树的种类繁多,有天然松柏圣诞树、也有人造圣诞树及白色圣诞树。每棵圣诞树上都挂满琳琅满目的装饰品,但每棵树的顶端必定有一棵特大的星星,像徵著那颗引导东方三博士找到耶稣的星星。而且在传统习俗上,只有家庭的一家之主才可以把这颗希望之星挂上,旁人是不可以越俎代庖的。
▲平安夜的由来
圣诞节前夕也就是俗说的平安夜,当晚,全家人会团聚在客厅中,围绕在圣诞树旁唱圣诞歌曲,互相交换礼物,彼此分享一年来生活中的喜怒哀乐,表达内心的祝福及爱。在这天晚上都会看到一群可爱的小男生或小女生,手拿诗歌弹著吉他,一家一家的唱著诗歌报佳音。到底佳音队这种节日活动是怎麼来的呢?
耶稣诞生的那一晚,一在旷野看守羊群的牧羊人,突然听见有声音自天上传来,向他们报耶稣降生的好消息。根据圣经记载,耶稣来是要作世人的王,因此天使便透过这些牧羊人把消息传给更多的人知道。
后来人们就效仿天使,在平安夜的晚上到处报人传讲耶稣降生的消息,直到今日,报佳音已经变成圣诞节不可缺少的一个节目。
通常佳音队是由大约二十名青年人,加上一备装扮成天使的小女孩和一位圣诞老人组成。在平安夜晚上大约是九点过后,开始一家一家的去报佳音。每当佳音队去到一个家庭时,先会唱几首大家都熟悉的圣诞歌曲,然后再由小女孩念出圣经的话语让该户人家知道今夜是耶稣降生的日子,过后大家一起祷告再唱一两首诗歌,再由慷慨大方的圣诞老人派送圣诞礼物给那个家庭中的小厅子,整个报佳音的过程就完成了!
整个报佳音的活动大约要持续到第二天凌晨四点左右才结束。
▲圣诞歌曲平安夜的由来
「平安夜,圣善夜,万暗中,光华射,照著圣母也照著圣婴,多少慈祥也多少天真,静享天赐安眠,青享天赐安眠。」这一首耳熟能详、脍炙人口的圣诞名曲,出自奥国阿二卑斯山的一个小村庄提罗。
1818年圣诞节的前夕,村里的牧师约瑟.梅尔望著教堂里破旧的风琴而烦,因为几个键盘都已经弹不出声音来了,他不知该如何迎接即将来临的圣诞节聚会,在访村人的归途中,尔牧师经过村郊的小山坡,当他从一上俯视幽静的小村,几盏灯光点缀著幽暗的黑夜,在皑皑雪地里更显得寂静。眼前的世界使他德佛重回2001年前耶稣在伯利恒诞生的夜晚,那般地祥和与宁静,充满非神圣与平安,此时突然灵光一闪,他急忙飞奔回家,把蕴藏在脑海中的诗景写成了「平安夜」的歌词。翌日早晨,梅尔牧师去找好友佛兰兹.古鲁伯,把诗交给他。古鲁伯是一位琴师,当朗颂这首诗时,也产生彷佛置身於耶稣降生的夜晚一般,因此他兴地立即做了一支曲子来配词。他们两人开始快乐地练唱,准备晚上圣诞聚会时可以表演。在平安夜的晚上,
全村的男女老少,都聚集在小教堂里,聚会中尔牧师高唱了这首新曲子,当晚虽然没有风琴的伴奏,但是简单美妙的词句和棌和的旋律却感动了所有在场的听众,而流传至今。
▲圣诞节的意义
圣诞节对传统的基督徒来说,是在庆祝耶稣的诞生。他们会在圣诞节的早上去做圣诞礼拜,以纪念耶稣和发扬基督的精神。不过一般的人已把它看成一种大众化的民俗活动,是一个大家分享彼此对於家人、朋友甚至於他人的爱与关怀的日子。它也象徵著人们对於仁爱、喜乐、和平、忍耐、感恩、银善、信实、温柔以及节制的期望。印象中,圣诞节似乎应该在皑皑白雪中度过的节日,但是有趣的是,对住在南半球的人门,例甘澳洲或南美洲的人们而言,圣诞节可是夏日的节庆呦!
参考资料:http://www.shes.cy.edu.tw/xmas/xmas.htm
圣诞节的由来英文版短的
According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.根据圣经,基督徒的圣书,上帝决定让他唯一的儿子,耶稣基督,是出世是人类的母亲,地球上生活,以便人们能更好地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和彼此更多。”圣诞节”的意思是“庆祝基督”荣誉的时候,耶稣是一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽出世。
圣诞节的来历(中英文对照)
中文;据说耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由圣母玛利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶稣要出生了。于是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。英文;It is said that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and was born by the Virgin Mary.God sent a messengerGabriel.to tell Joseph in his dream that instead of rejecting Mary because she was unmarried and pregnant.he would marry her and call the child Jesus.meaning that he would save the people from their sins.When Mary was about to be born.the Roman government ordered all the people to declare their residence registration in Bethlehem. Joseph and Mary had to obey. When they arrived in Bethlehem.it was already dark, but they could not find a hotel to stay, only a barn to stay. Just then, Jesus was about to be born. So Mary gave birth to Jesus only in the manger. In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus.the following generations set December 25 as Christmas,.and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.扩展资料圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的,但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天,甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天,直到3世纪,12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此,还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后,结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。十九世纪初发展至中叶,整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶,日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。改革开放后,圣诞节在中国传播地尤为突出,至二十一世纪初,圣诞节有机地结合了中国当地习俗,发展日趋成熟。