NIVEA（妮维雅）电视广告的女主角名字？（就是带蓝色围巾那个）
初中英语动词、介词的用法及其固定搭配；初中英语的常用语法
初中英语动词的固定用法和搭配
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news
7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考) e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work.
8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth. he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事 she is happy to clean the
blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意 the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣 she is interested in swimming in the river. My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth. Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备 We are ready for the exam. Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her. get ready for sth.为某事在做准备 We are getting ready for the exam.
get ready for sth. 为做某事而做准备
13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉
14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇 be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)
16. begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供)……
18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.
19. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事
20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事 (常考) make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定
21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……
22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事
23. enjoy doing sth. 乐意去做某事
24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事
25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败 succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事
26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式) (常考)
27. follow sb to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事
28. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth.
29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb.
31. go on to do sth. 继续做事(常考) go on doing sth. 继续做事(常考)
32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
33. have fun doing sth.
34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难
35. have sb. do sth. have sth. done have sth. to do 有事要做
36. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考) hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
37. help to do sth. 帮忙做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
38. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
39. I t seems that 这像是……（后接从句） seem to do sth. seem +adj.
40. It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.
It’s + adj. +(of sb.) to do sth e.g: It’s glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth.
43. It’s best for sb to do sth.. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
had better do sth. 最好做某事 (注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)
44. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了
45. keep (on)doing sth. 坚持做某事(常考) keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事(常考)
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考) keep sb./ sth. +adj. keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)
46. learn to do sth. 学做某事 learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习
47. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
48. need to do sth. need doing sth./to be done need sth . needn’t do sth.
49. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……胜过做……
e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。
50. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做……
51. remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记做某事 remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事
52. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 (结果)
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
be seen to do sth. 做某事被看见
53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西 (词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
e.g: I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
54. spend some time (in)doing sth. /on sth. 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
spend some money on sth./ doing sth. 买……花了多少钱
55. Sth. is hard/difficult/easy to do. 做好某事很难/容易
56. stop to do sth. 停下来去某事(两件事) (常考)
stop doing sth. 停止做某事(一件事) (常考)
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考)
57. take turns to do sth. 轮流做……
58. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事 be told to do sth. 被告知不要做某事
59. There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说没必要做某事
60. There is no time (for sb.) to do sth.
have no time to do sth. 没时间做某事
61. too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能……
so… that… not… enough to do
e.g: The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。
62. try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try to do sth. 试着(图)做某事
63. used to do sth. 过去常做某事( used to be + adj./ a +n)
e.g: Mr. wang used to be a teacher worker. 王先生过去是一位工人。 I used to live in the country. 过去我住在农村
64. want/would like to do sth. 想做…… want/would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做……
feel like doing sth. 喜爱做某事(注意like后接动词ing形式
65. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事
66. Why don’t you do sth.? Why not do sth ?
表示建议的句型还有：What How about……? (如果是动词，要用ing形式) Shall we……?
67. Would you like (sb.) to do sth.? Yes, I’d love to.
68. Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗？
69. Would you please (not) do sth. 你可不可以不做……？
70. finish doing sth. enjoy doing sth. practise doing sth. be good at doing sth. be good at doing sth. thank you f
or doing sth. stop doing sth. be good at doing sth. give up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing sth see/hear/watch sb doing sth feel like doing sth hate
doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of doing sth be interested in doing sth make a contribution to sth/doing sth
71. 非延续性动词(终止性动词)
1) buy---have(has)had 2) borrow---have(has)kept 3)
leave---have(has)been away
4) go ---have(has)been away/in… 5) come ---have(has)here/in…
6) die ---have(has)been dead 7) join---have(has)been a member of/in…
8) begin---have(has)on 9) stop---have(has)been over
例如: 他的狗死了3天了.: His dog has been dead for three days. It is three days since his dog died. His dog died three days ago.
72. 感官动词:(主动语态不带to)1.hear/see/watch sb do sth 或 2.
hear/see/watch sb doing sth
1)We often hear him sing the song.
2)I saw him swimming in the river just now.
被动语态带to:
He is often heard to sing the song.
役使动词: (主动语态不带to) make/let sb do sth.
His father often makes him do this and that.
被动语态带to:
He is often made to do this and that by his father.
英语（现在分词）
现在分词（Present Participle，又称-ing形式、现在进行式) ，是分词的一种，分词又分为现在分词和过去分词，它们都是非限定动词，即在句子里面不能单独充当谓语，但能充当其它的一些成分（定语，表语，补语和状语），并且它们具有动词的性质，所以又是类动词的一种。一般式：doing； 一般被动式：being done； 完成式：havingdone； 完成被动式：having been done。 所有否定式都是在－ing前面加not ，包括独立主格形式。
希望能够帮到你！
小石头小叔
英语(现在分词)
1. do-doing 做 2. stand-standing 站 3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉
4. eat-eating 吃 5. sing-singing 唱 6. drink-drinking 喝
7. read-reading 读 8. look-looking 看 9. walk-walking 散步
10. watch-watching 看11. draw-drawing 画 12. fly-flying 飞
13. open-opening 打开14. jump-jumping 跳 15. do-doing 做
16. paint-painting 绘画 17. pick-picking 捡 18. play-playing 玩
19. garden-gardening 做园艺工作 20. talk-talking 说话 21. cook-cooking 烹饪 22. see-seeing 看见
23. learn-earning 学习 24. catch-catching 抓住
25. climb-climbing 爬 26. count-counting 数数
27. clean-cleaning 打扫 28. fish-fishing 钓鱼
1. come – coming 来 2. dance - dancing 跳舞 3. close - closing 关 4. make – making 制造 5. ride – riding 骑 6. write - writing 写
7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone - phoning 打电话 9.dance-dancing跳舞
9. move – moving 移动 搬 10. have – having 有 11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking
1. sit- sitting 做 2. hop - hopping 单脚跳 3. swim- swimming 游泳 4. run - running 跑 5. cut – cutting 切 6. put – putting 放
7．get-getting 得到 8.shop-shopping 购物 9.skip-skipping 跳绳 10.begin-beginning 开始 11.forget-forgetting 12.stop-stopping 13.travel-travelling
四.以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加ing;
1.lie-liying 2.die-dying
就发这么多了，看你给多少就多少吧
英语中形容词变副词哪些是要去e加ly的？
一般情况下直接加“ly”，如suick---suickly .以“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”，如happy---happily 少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。例如：true-truly等 但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。例如：polite-politely, wide-widely等 形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循。请记住以下口诀： 一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e改y 分别举例如下： suick—suickly, true—truly, happy—happily, possible—possibly. 一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; suick-suickly; suiet-suietly。二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily 。三、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。如: terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently 拓展资料：形容词后缀.⑴带有“属性，倾向，相关”的含义1）-able,-ible,movable,comfortable,applicable,visible,responsible2）-al,natural,additional,educational3）-an,ane,urban,suburban,republican4）-ant,-ent,distant,important,excellent5）-ar,similar,popular,regular6）-ary,military,voluntary7）-ice,-atie,ical,politic,systematic,historic,physical,8）-ine,masculine,feminine,marine9）-ing,moving,touching,daring10）-ish,foolish,bookish,selfish11）-ive,active,impressive,decisive12）-ory,satisfactory,compulsory13）-il,-ile,-eel,fragile,genteel（文雅的）⑵ 表示“相象，类似”的含义1）-ish,boyish,childish2）-esque,picturesque3）-like,manlike,childlike4）-ly,manly,fatherly,scholarly,motherly5）-some,troublesome,handsome6）-y,milky,pasty⑶ 表示“充分的”含义1）-ful,beautiful,wonderful,helpful,truthful2）-ous,dangerous,generous,courageous,various3）-ent,violent⑷ 表示由某种物质形成，制成或生产的含义1）-en,wooden,golden,woolen2）-ous,gaseous3）-fic,scientific⑸ 表示方向的含义1）-ern,eastern,western2）-ward,downward,forward⑹ 表示“倍数”的含义1）-ble,double,treble2）ple,triple3）-fold,twofold,tenfold⑺ 表示“数量关系”的含义1）-teen,thirteen2）-ty,fifty3）-th,fourth,fiftieth⑻ 表示国籍，语种，宗教的含义1）-an,Roman,European2）-ese,Chinese,3）-ish,English,Spanish⑼ 表示“比较程度”的含义1）-er,greater2）-ish,reddish,yellowish3）-est,highest4）-most,foremost,topmost⑽其他的含义-less，表示否定，countless,stainless,wireless参考资料：百度百科：英语后缀
英语中形容词变副词哪些是要去e加ly的?
一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly.
如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly
二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly.
如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily
三、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly.如:terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently
另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.)
此外,部分名词加后缀也可变成副词,如:part-partly.
例句:It is partly her fault.有部分是她的错.
需注意:friendly; motherly; lovely等词是形容词而非副词.
