restrain和restrict的用法和意思有什么区别
及物动词 If you restrict something, you put a limit on it in order to reduce it or prevent it from becoming too great. 限制例:There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus.有提高录取条件来限制校园里学生数量的说法。及物动词 To restrain something that is growing or increasing means to prevent it from getting too large. 限制例:The radical 500-day plan was very clear on how it intended to try to restrain inflation.这项激进的500天计划在其想要如何试图限制通货膨胀上是非常清晰的。另外restrain还有其他的意思。
limit 和restrict查词典都是限制的意思,有什么区别吗?
limit,restrict 这两个动词的一般含义为“限制”或“局限”。
(1). limit 指时、空、程度、量等方面的“限定”,其内涵是如果超出了这种限度就会受罚或遭到令人不快的后果;此外,这个词也常用来表示“局限”
This driver received a ticket because he failed to limit his speed while driving in heavy traffic.
那位司机收到了一个违章通知单,因为他在车辆多的地方没能限制开车速度。dophysicalexerciseseverymorningandtoreadmoreofanevening.
我把自己的决心限制于两项小小的抱负:即每天早晨做体操,常在晚上多读一点书。
He seems to have only a limited intelligence.
似乎他的智力有限。
We must limit our expense to what we can afford.
我们必须不使开支超出我们的支付能力
(2). restrict 区别于limit 的地方在于,restrict“限制”的是范围,而limit 侧重于表示“限制”到某个点
In democratic countries any efforts to restrict the freedom of the Press are rightly condemned.
在民主的国家里,限制新闻自由的任何努力都要受到公正的遣责。
The trees restrict our view.
这些树局限了我们的视野。
limit 亦为名词。
Didn't you see the speed limit?
辨析restrict/limit/confine/restrain
restrict”,“limit”,“confine”,“restrain”都含有限制的意思。区别在于:“restrict”与“restrain”为动词,“limit”和“confine”既有动词词性也有名词词性。“restrict”仅表示限制,约束的意思。“confine”和“restrain”还表示监禁,“limit”和“confine”含有界限的意思。“confine”除此还有紧闭的意思。Restrict,读音英 [rɪ'strɪkt] 美 [rɪ'strɪkt] 释义:vt. 限制;约束;限定(常与 to 或 within 连用):造句:This level of protection lets the application allow or restrict other applications to access thesystem resource. 这种级别的保护让应用程序允许或限制其他应用程序访问系统资源。This is an excellent habit for C++, because the compiler can usually inline the access, and if youneed to restrict or debug field access you can add the code at any time. 这是C++中一个好的习惯,因为编译器会内联这些访问,并且如果需要约束或者调试这些域的访问,你可以在任何时间添加代码。But why should we restrict such joy just to the little guys? 为什么我们要限制自己而不能像这些小家伙呢?limit,读音:英 ['lɪmɪt] 美 ['lɪmɪt] 释义:n. 限制;限度;界线n.界限,界线,限度,极限,极点[复数] 范围;境界;领土(渔、猎等的)限额;限量;限度(一次下的)赌注限额[the limit] [口语]使人恼怒或高兴到极点的人(或事);叫人无法忍受的人(或事)【数学】(数列的)极限(函数的)极限(定积分的)极限vt.限制;限定(在一定范围内):减少;削减【法律】确定;确切指派造句Class membership is limited to 20.班级人数限定在20名以内。The teacher limited her to 800 words for her composition.老师将她的作文限定在800字以内。We should limit the expenses.我们应该节省开支。Don't drive so fast! You must keep within the speed limit. 别开得那么快!你必须把速度限制在规定的范围内。The General Assembly may limit the time to be allowed to each speaker. 大会可限制每一发言者的发言时间。We try our best to limit our expenditure to the original sum,but we may run over by a fewpounds. 我们尽量把开销限制在原定的数目之内,但可能会超出几镑。Confine,读音英 [kən'faɪn] 美 [kən'faɪn] 释义:vt限定范围,限制:禁闭;使闭门不出;(因病)卧床:监禁,关押:vi.[罕用语] 与…相邻,交界n.[常作复数]界限;边界;范围[古语]幽闭,监禁[废语]区域,地区;监狱造句:Her illness confined her to bed.她的病使她整天躺在床上。I wish you would confine yourself to the matter under discussion.希望你只谈目前我们正在讨论的问题。He was confined to prison for ten years.他在狱中被监禁了十年。The refiner defined a definite confine with her fine finger. 提炼者用她精细的手指定义了一个明确的界限.Those desiring to become paraplegic will sometimes confine themselves to a wheelchair in an effort to end the torment. 那些将要下身麻痹的病人会把自己限制在轮椅试图结束疾病的折磨的。Restrain,读音:英 [rɪ'streɪn] 美 [rɪ'stren] 释义:vt.抑制,遏制;克制;控制:约束;限制 ;阻止(常与of,from 连用):监禁;拘留,扣押: She was so angry that she could hardly restrain herself.她气得几乎控制不了自己。造句I restrained tears with difficulty.我好不容易才忍住了眼泪。We must not restrain children of their liberty.我们绝对不要限制孩子们的自由。He was going to fight with the stranger but his mother restrained him.他要同陌生人打起来,但被他的母亲所阻止。The murderer has been restrained.凶手已被押起来。参考资料有道词典:http://dict.youdao.com/w/eng/limit/#keyfrom=dict2.index
“restrict”,“limit”,“confine”,“restrain”的区别是什么?
restrict”,“limit”,“confine”,“restrain”都含有限制的意思。区别在于:“restrict”与“restrain”为动词,“limit”和“confine”既有动词词性也有名词词性。“restrict”仅表示限制,约束的意思。“confine”和“restrain”还表示监禁,“limit”和“confine”含有界限的意思。“confine”除此还有紧闭的意思。Restrict,读音英 [rɪ'strɪkt] 美 [rɪ'strɪkt] 释义:vt. 限制;约束;限定(常与 to 或 within 连用):造句:This level of protection lets the application allow or restrict other applications to access thesystem resource. 这种级别的保护让应用程序允许或限制其他应用程序访问系统资源。This is an excellent habit for C++, because the compiler can usually inline the access, and if youneed to restrict or debug field access you can add the code at any time. 这是C++中一个好的习惯,因为编译器会内联这些访问,并且如果需要约束或者调试这些域的访问,你可以在任何时间添加代码。But why should we restrict such joy just to the little guys? 为什么我们要限制自己而不能像这些小家伙呢?limit,读音:英 ['lɪmɪt] 美 ['lɪmɪt] 释义:n. 限制;限度;界线n.界限,界线,限度,极限,极点[复数] 范围;境界;领土(渔、猎等的)限额;限量;限度(一次下的)赌注限额[the limit] [口语]使人恼怒或高兴到极点的人(或事);叫人无法忍受的人(或事)【数学】(数列的)极限(函数的)极限(定积分的)极限vt.限制;限定(在一定范围内):减少;削减【法律】确定;确切指派造句Class membership is limited to 20.班级人数限定在20名以内。The teacher limited her to 800 words for her composition.老师将她的作文限定在800字以内。We should limit the expenses.我们应该节省开支。Don't drive so fast! You must keep within the speed limit. 别开得那么快!你必须把速度限制在规定的范围内。The General Assembly may limit the time to be allowed to each speaker. 大会可限制每一发言者的发言时间。We try our best to limit our expenditure to the original sum,but we may run over by a fewpounds. 我们尽量把开销限制在原定的数目之内,但可能会超出几镑。Confine,读音英 [kən'faɪn] 美 [kən'faɪn] 释义:vt限定范围,限制:禁闭;使闭门不出;(因病)卧床:监禁,关押:vi.[罕用语] 与…相邻,交界n.[常作复数]界限;边界;范围[古语]幽闭,监禁[废语]区域,地区;监狱造句:Her illness confined her to bed.她的病使她整天躺在床上。I wish you would confine yourself to the matter under discussion.希望你只谈目前我们正在讨论的问题。He was confined to prison for ten years.他在狱中被监禁了十年。The refiner defined a definite confine with her fine finger. 提炼者用她精细的手指定义了一个明确的界限.Those desiring to become paraplegic will sometimes confine themselves to a wheelchair in an effort to end the torment. 那些将要下身麻痹的病人会把自己限制在轮椅试图结束疾病的折磨的。Restrain,读音:英 [rɪ'streɪn] 美 [rɪ'stren] 释义:vt.抑制,遏制;克制;控制:约束;限制 ;阻止(常与of,from 连用):监禁;拘留,扣押: She was so angry that she could hardly restrain herself.她气得几乎控制不了自己。造句I restrained tears with difficulty.我好不容易才忍住了眼泪。We must not restrain children of their liberty.我们绝对不要限制孩子们的自由。He was going to fight with the stranger but his mother restrained him.他要同陌生人打起来,但被他的母亲所阻止。The murderer has been restrained.凶手已被押起来。参考资料有道词典:http://dict.youdao.com/w/eng/limit/#keyfrom=dict2.index
英语问题:求constrain, restrain, restrict 的区别,3000叩首求解
constrain, restrain, restrict的区别为:意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。一、意思不同1、constrain:强迫,强制。2、restrain:(尤指用武力)制止,阻止。3、restrict:限制,限定。二、用法不同1、constrain:constrain侧重施加约束力或有约束作用的影响,也指环境对人强加的影响迫使人去做某事,尤指受良心、情感等内在力量驱使去做某事。2、restrain:restrain含义广,指用强力或权力去阻止或限制某人做某事。3、restrict:restrict是指限制在一个界限或范围内。指事先确定空间、时间或数量的极限,一旦超越限度,就会造成不良结果。当然也可指不事先规定,而且自然的或固有的界限。三、侧重点不同1、constrain:表示力劝,强迫,常用于constrain sb. to do sth。2、restrain:多用于restrain sb. from doing sth.指控制他人不去做某事。3、restrict:只强调一种限定范围,使之不超过某种限度,常与to连用。
“restrict”,“limit”,“confine”,“restrain”的区别是什么?
restrict、limit、confine、restrain的区别:含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同一、含义不同1、restrictvt. 限制;约束。2、limitn. 限度。vt. 限定3、confinevt. 禁闭。n. 范围;界限4、restrainvt. 抑制;阻止;束缚;剥夺二、用法不同1、restrict直接源自拉丁语的restrictus。restrict通常用作及物动词,有限制,限定(数量、范围等);约束;妨碍;(以法规)限制等含义。也可加介词使用。In a move to restrict imports, the government raised custom duties.政府在限制进口的措施中提高了关税。2、limitlimit的基本意思是“限度,限制”,指事物在某〔些〕方面(如空间、时间、程度、数量等)划定的不可逾越的界限。用于比喻则指由自然界、权威当局或协定、合同等规定的期限,其前通常加不定冠词;也可指“无法忍受的人,糟糕得令人难以忍受的事”,此时常与定冠词the连用。His car exceeded the speed limit.他的汽车超过了限定的速度。3、confineconfine的基本意思是“限制”“约束”“划界”,用作及物动词时指“把…限制在…范围内,限制的范围多是狭窄的空间,即“绝对不许越过或不能超出一定的范围或限度”,引申可表示严格管束或监禁,即“把…关在…里”“禁闭”等。Dikes confined the flood water.堤防挡住了洪水。4、restrain14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古法语的restreindre,意为压制;最初源自拉丁语的restringere,意为约束。作动词含“阻止、抑制、制止”之意,restrain含义广,指用强力或权力去阻止或限制某人做某事。If you can't restrain your dog, you must lock it up.如果你无法管住你的狗,就必须把它关起来。三、侧重点不同1、restrict作动词有“限制,约束,管制”的意思,restrict是指限制在一个界限或范围内。作动词有“限制,限定”之意,restrict指把某人或物限制在一定范围之内。2、limit作动词有“限制,限定”之意,limit一般指事先确定空间、时间或数量的极限,一旦超越限度,就会造成不良结果。当然也可指不事先规定,而且自然的或固有的界限。3、confine作动词有“限制,限定”之意,confine侧重施加不可逾越的限制,有时暗示束缚、囚禁。4、restrain作动词有“限制,约束,管制”的意思,restrain的语气比较温和,有时指自我约束。
restrict restrain constrain求这三词区别,
restrict 英[rɪˈstrɪkt] 美[rɪˈstrɪkt]
vt. 限制,限定; 约束,束缚;
[网络] 限制模式; 限制,约束; 禁止;
[例句]The French, I believe, restrict Japanese imports to a maximum of 3 per cent of their market.
我认为,法国将把从日本的最高进口量限制在其市场总量的3%。
[其他] 第三人称单数:restricts 现在分词:restricting 过去式:restricted过去分词:restricted 形近词: district abstrict overstrict
restrain 英[rɪˈstreɪn] 美[rɪˈstren]
vt. 制止; 抑制,压抑; 限定,限制; 监禁;
[网络] 抑制; 限制; 约束;
[例句]The child was unable to restrain her tears.
那孩子不能制止住她的眼泪。
[其他] 第三人称单数:restrains 现在分词:restraining 过去式:restrained过去分词:restrained 形近词: distrain microstrain superstrain
constrain 英[kənˈstreɪn] 美[kənˈstren]
vt. 约束; 限制; 强迫; 强使;
[网络] 束缚; 约束条件; 抑制;
[例句]It does have a hedging strategy to constrain Beijing.
美国的确有一个对冲战略来约束中国。
[其他] 第三人称单数:constrains 现在分词:constraining 过去式:constrained过去分词:constrained 形近词: distrain microstrain superstrain
constrain,restrain,restrict都表示“约束”的意思.
Constrain表示力劝,强迫,常用于constrain sb.to do sth.;
Restrain制止,多用于restrain sb.from doing sth.指控制他人不去做某事;
Restrict限制,类同于restrain,但只强调一种限定范围,使之不超过某种限度,常与to连用.
请问constrain,restrain,suppress和reppress在表示约束的时候有什么区别?
restrain one's anger /laughter /tears
抑制便衣愤怒,笑声,眼泪
constrain
1.强逼:通过身体的、道德的或环境的力量强迫;迫使
2.限制:把…限制在窄小的范围内;约束
3.抑制:抑制或压制;克制
repress [ri'pres]
v.
1.put down by force or intimidation
2.conceal or hide
3.put out of one's consciousness
1.抑制;忍住:
He could hardly repress his tears.
他的眼泪都忍不住快要流下来了.
2.镇压;制止:
The disturbance was repressed at last by the riot police.
骚乱最终被防暴警察镇压下来.
3.约束;限制:
The little boy was repressed by his parents and seldom spoke.
这个小男孩受到父母的约束,很少讲话.
4.【精神病学】压抑;把(痛苦的想法、冲动等)压到潜意识;防止(潜意识的冲动等)达到意识水平【参较 suppress】
5.【生物化学】使(基因等)受阻遏,约束
vi.
1.镇压;抑制
2.【精神病学】经受压抑
suppress [sə'pres]
v.
1.to put down by force or authority
suppress a nascent uprising
2.come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority
3.control and refrain from showing; of emotions
4.keep under control; keep in check
suppress a smile
5.put out of one's consciousness
vt.抑制;镇压;废止
suppress inflation 遏止通货膨胀
vt.抑制;镇压;废止