初中英语短文填空题
Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road. They also help to people ⑴_.
The pedestrian has as many rules to ⑵_as the driver of the car. You should walk at the sidewalk or at the⑶_ of the road. Always look carefully before you walk across the street.
If you like riding a bike, don't ride in the middle of the road or run⑷ _ red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don't look around to talk.
If you drive, you should⑸_at the traffic lights. You must always⑹_ a seat belt. Without belts⑺_the driver and the passengers may be thrown out through the window.
You may not need to drive a bus, but⑻_ if you have to travel in one. Get in or get off a bus only when it has come to a ⑼_. When it is full ,don't try to get inside⑽ _you may fall off .
Traffic rules are also called Road Safey rules. The maxim for all road users is "thinking about others ."
1.A.healthy B.safe C.happy D.careful
2.A.follow B.make C.break D.pass
3.A.edge B.rim C.end D.side
4.A.through B.across C.along D.around
5.A.speed up B.go ahead C.get off D.slow down
6.A.take B.waer C.carry D.bring
7.A.half B.neither C.both D.all
8.A.look around B.take care C.take a seat D.look back
9.A.sign B.stop C.corner D.corossing
10.A.and B.so C.or D.but
1-5BADAD 6-10BCBBC-
这个可以吧!
我花了很多时间啊。
不要辜负我的一片好心啊。
祝你中考顺利吧!
A man can do no more than he can是什么意思
一个男人不能超过他
相关例句:
1.A man can do no more than he can.
[谚]人只能做力所能及的事.
亲,给好评哦~~,电脑打字不容易啊!
不懂可以追问哦~~
古之学者必有师。师者,所以传道受业解惑也。人非生而知之者,孰能无惑?惑而不从师,其为惑也,终不解矣。生乎吾前,其闻道也固先乎吾,吾从而师之;生乎吾后,其闻道也亦先乎吾,吾从而师之。吾师道也,夫庸知其年之先后生于吾乎?是故无贵无贱,无长无少,道之所存,师之所存也。
连词成句。
连词成句就是把顺序错乱的词语依据逻辑关系重新排列,组成一个意思完整且通顺的句子。
连词成句的方法和技巧:
1、 读读词语,找找有没有特殊的词语,如果有,就在特殊的词后加上特别的标点。例如:①世界 ②黑 ③这么 ④吗? ⑤外面的 ⑥也
①世界 ②这么 ③原来 ④美丽 ⑤呀!
表示问句的词:谁?哪里?吗?什么?为什么?怎么?
几个?多少?是不是?
表示感叹句的词:多么!真!太!啊!呀!极了!
2、“的”、“地”搭配好
“的”后面跟名词,“地”后面跟动词。
例如:①有趣的 ②小鸟们 ③一个 ④争论 ⑤热烈地 ⑥问题⑦正在
“有趣的”应该和名词“问题”搭配,
“热烈地”应该和动词“争论”搭配。
①为树木 ②啄木鸟 ③森林里 ④不停地 ⑤勤劳的 ⑥治病
“勤劳的”应该和名词“啄木鸟”搭配,
“不停地”应该和动词“治病”搭配。
3、连一连,加上正确的标点。
注意:用掉一个序号,划去一个序号;标点不要漏。
哪些情况加逗号:
1)表示时间的词语放在句子开头:清晨,太阳从东方升起来了。
2)表示地点的词语放在句子开头:森林里,啄木鸟为树木治病。
3)表示称呼的词语放在句子开头:妈妈,你在哪里?
4)第一层意思表达完了:太阳升起来了,牵牛花开了。
4、仔细检查三遍:
第一遍:看看数字有没有遗漏,标点有没有忘记。
第二遍:按1、2、3、4的顺序查一查数字有没有写错。
第三遍:左手点自己连的顺序,右手找词语,读一读是否通顺。
急求英语中考试卷
08年 :上海卷
2008年上海市初中毕业生统一学业考试
英语试卷
(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)
考生注意:本卷有10大题,共110小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)
V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)
31. Some girls get sick after they try so hard to lose ________ weight.
A) a B) the C) / D) an
32. The plane will take off ________ an hour. Please check in right now.
A) at B) in C) on D) to
33. Did Mary visit that old town by ________ last week?
A) her B) she C) hers D) herself
34. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some ________ in the mall nearby.
A) furniture B) chair C) table D) shelf
35. ________ her great joy, her daughter was finally saved by the doctors.
A) In B) To C) At D) For
36. “Have ________ try, you are so close to the answer,” the teacher said to Eric.
A) the other B) one another C) other D) another
37. Everyone likes Kevin because he talks to others ________.
A) friendly B) lovely C) politely D) luckily
38. Jenny goes to school ________ than any other student in her class.
A) early B) earlier C) earliest D) the earliest
39. Which one is heavier, the wooden ball ________ the iron ball?
A) or B) and C) but D) so
40. Tim didn’t have dinner ________ he finished watching the cartoon.
A) while B) unless C) until D) since
41. Landing on the moon sounds ________. I hope I can go there one day.
A) wonderful B) wonderfully C) terrible D) terribly
42. Soon you ________ a senior high school student. Isn’t it exciting!
A) become B) will become C) became D) have become
43. I ________ a copy of Yi Zhongtian’s book yet. I might buy one tomorrow.
A) hadn’t bought B) don’t buy C) won’t buy D) haven’t bought
44. You ________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy.
A) can’t B) shouldn’t C) needn’t D) mustn’t
45. – Would you like to play table tennis with me?
– I don’t feel like it. I would rather ________ at home and watch TV.
A) stay B) to stay C) staying D) stayed
46. After Donghai Bridge ________, it became a new tourist attraction.
A) completed B) complete C) is completed D) was completed
47. How long can I ________ this magazine?
A) borrow B) return C) buy D) keep
48. As soon as he ________ the bus, the poor man realized he had left his wallet on it.
A) got on B) got off C) got to D) got in
49. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is ________ all Shanghai citizens.
A) famous for B) familiar to C) pleased with D) interested in
50. – I won the 100-meter race on our sports day.
– ________ We are proud of you!
A) That’s all right. B) Sorry to hear that. C) Congratulations. D) I’d love to.
VI. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each sentence(选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或短语,用A、B、C、D 等表示): (共8分)
A) shakes … hand B) does … a favour C) apologized D) decided E) take place
51. She said sorry to Mike for taking his paper home by mistake.
52. The English party will be held three days before Christmas.
53. Her friend always gives her a hand whenever she is in trouble.
54. Nancy has made up her mind to work in the mountain area.
A) boring B) is delicious C) don’t know D) wonder E) again
55. Mm… the soup tastes very nice! How did you make it?
56. Sorry, I didn’t hear you clearly. Could you say it once more?
57. – Do you feel it dull to take a walk for an hour every morning?
– Not at all. It’s very good exercise.
58. – How many parents will attend the Open Day in our school?
– I have no idea.
VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)
59. Billy looks upset. What happened to ________? (he)
60. It is said that eight ________ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)
61. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his ________ visit to Beijing. (four)
62. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)
63. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)
64. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)
65. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)
66. Mary is good at writing. She will ________ be a reporter in the future. (possible)
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共10分)
67. Susan has her piano lesson on Saturday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Susan ________ her piano lesson on Saturday afternoon?
68. That new blue car is my father’s. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is your father’s?
69. The new housing estate in the city center is very expensive.(改为感叹句)
________ _______ the new housing estate in the city center is !
70. Why don’t the twins look the same as each other? (保持句意基本不变)
Why do the twins look ________ ________ each other?
71. What would Bob like to be in the future? Bob hasn’t told his friends yet.(合并句子)
Bob hasn’t told his friends ________ ________ would like to be in the future.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
IX. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共58分)
A. Complete the following dialogue with proper sentences in the box (选出适当的句子完成下列对话): ( 6分)
A) Certainly. B) Can I help you?
C) You’re welcome. D) When can I get my tickets?
E) Would you like me to try the later one? F) How do you like Harry Potter films?
G) Can I take your name and telephone number, please?
W: UCI booking line. 72
M: Hello…yes… I’d like to book two tickets for the new Harry Potter film, please.
W: 73 When for? There are showings at 5:30 pm, 8 pm and 10:30 pm every day.
M: In that case, I think the 5:30 one on Friday, please.
W: I’ll just check. … Sorry, that showing is fully booked. 74
M: Er… yes, please. If you could.
W: Yes, there are seats for the 8 o’clock showing. Do you want them?
M: Yes, please.
W: 75
M: Darren Brown. It’s 6398 0102. 76
W: You can collect your tickets from the box office any time from 5 pm today until ten minutes before the start of the film on Friday.
M: Thank you.
W: 77 Goodbye.
B. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): ( 6分)
I am an e-mail user. When I first started to use the e-mail system I used to read all my e-mail. I didn’t have much mail. I was very excited about receiving any e-mail. I gave my friends my e-mail address. Soon I had more mail than I wanted. Some of the mail was junk mail (垃圾邮件). I was worried. I didn’t want my mail to control me.
I’ve tried some methods to help me get control of my mail. First, I check my mail at the same time every day. Also I try to allow myself only 15-20 minutes every day to process my e-mail. This doesn’t always work, but I try. Sometimes I save the messages. Sometimes I just read them, maybe answer a few, and then delete them.
Sometimes I’m not at all interested in a message, so I don’t even open it. I delete it right away. This is very much the way I go through the mail that the postal service delivers to my home.
These methods are very simple. I have some friends who are very clever with computers. From time to time, they teach me new tricks for managing my e-mail. I’ve also learned to transfer (转存) some messages to a disk so they don’t fill up my mail files (文件夹). Then I can read them later and maybe use them in my work. I’m still amazed at what e-mail can do for me! I’m still worried, however, about having too much to read.
78. The writer used to read all his e-mail because he didn’t have much mail.
79. After giving his friends his e-mail address the writer had more mail than he wanted.
80. Sometimes the writer checks his mail in the morning and sometimes in the evening.
81. The writer always spends less than 15 minutes processing his e-mail.
82. Sometimes the writer doesn’t open the mail because he is not at all interested in it.
83. The writer teaches his friends how to manage their e-mail.
C. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 6分)
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession the child will choose later in life.
For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote (选举), join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
84. Which of the following birthday traditions can be found almost anywhere, anytime?
A) Putting many things on the floor. B) Wearing a new kimono.
C) Dancing a waltz. D) Sending birthday cards.
85. The usually organize a party at children’s special birthday celebration in Japan.
A) priests B) parents C) friends D) relatives
86. Mexican girls have a special birthday celebration at the age of .
A) five B) seven C) fifteen D) twenty-one
87. In many countries you can ________ when you reach the age of eighteen.
A) join the army B) have a key
C) have a special ceremony D) have special sweets
88. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A) The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.
B) Some birthday traditions are only found in certain countries.
C) You become the owner of your house at the age of fifteen.
D) In many countries you have the right to vote at the age of eighteen.
89. Which is the best title of this passage?
A) Birthday Traditions around the World
B) Chinese Birthday Celebrations
C) Japanese Special Celebration
D) The Drinking Age in Many Countries
D. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)
All about Britain’s Teenagers
School
British teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They study for exams in as many as ten subjects, 90 they have to work pretty hard! Today’s teens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past, studying for 2.5 – 3 hours every evening.
Free Time
It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have 91 ? They love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in Internet cafés and listening to music.
Communications
In addition to the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework. They 92 love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more 93 them than just talk. Text messaging has become the coolest and most popular way to communicate. More than 90% of 12- to 16-year-old have a mobile, and experts say that this stops 94 from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes.
Fashion (服饰)
At school, almost all British teenagers have to wear a school uniform. However, in their free 95 they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesn’t come 96 , but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than £100 on one item of clothing.
90. A) but B) or C) so D) because
91. A) lessons B) sports C) advice D) fun
92. A) never B) already C) also D) no longer
93. A) with B) for C) at D) in
94. A) teachers B) relatives C) friends D) teenagers
95. A) day B) time C) week D) month
96. A) cheap B) expensive C) special D) ordinary
E. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)
Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change the world or, at least, make life easier for somebody? P 97 we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which encouraged young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t 98 groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o 99 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.
Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c 100 “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, it’s important to be able to record the sunshine accurately. We need to know how many h 101 of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o 102 record direct (直接的) sunshine. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very important for research into ways of using solar power. Neil plans to keep inventing.
The ideas in the competition were so g 103 that we are surprised that the industry (工业界) doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions.
F. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)
English is an important international language, but that doesn’t mean it’s easy to learn. Many experts have tried to make English easier to learn — but they weren’t always successful.
In 1930, Professor C.K. Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English. It had only 850 words (and just eighteen verbs) and Ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hours. The problem was that people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages, but they couldn’t understand the answers in ‘real’ English! It was also impossible to explain a word if it wasn’t in the Basic English word list.
R.E. Zachrisson, a university professor in Sweden, decided that the biggest problem for learners of English was spelling, so he invented a language with the name Anglic. Anglic was similar to English, but with much simpler spelling. ‘Father’ became ‘faadher’, ‘new’ became ‘nue’ and ‘years’ became ‘yeerz’. Unluckily, Anglic never became popular.
In the age of international communication through the Internet, who knows what will happen? ... a new form of English might appear. A large number of the world’s e-mails are in English and include (包括) examples of ‘NetLingo’ like OIC (Oh, I see) and TTYL (Talk to you later). In another fifty years, English might not be used. We might all speak fluent Internetish!
104. Many experts have tried to make English easier to learn, haven’t they?
105. Who invented Basic English in 1930 ?
106. How long could most people learn Basic English according to Professor Ogden?
107. What was the biggest problem for learners of English according to Professor Zachrisson?
108. What might happen to English in another fifty years?
109. What do you think of the experts’ ideas of making English easier?
X. Writing (作文): (共16分)
110. Write at least 60 words on the topic “A Story about My Parent(s)”. ( 以“爸爸 / 妈妈的故事”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
( 注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
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2007年上海市初中毕业生统一学业考试
英语试卷答案与评分标准(B)
一、答案要点
Part I
I. 1. C 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. G 6. E
II. 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. A
III. 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. T 21. F 22. T 23. T
IV. 24. John 25. 65/ sixty-five 26. wide 27. better 28. abroad 29. green 30. shops
Part II
V. 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C
41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C
VI. 51. C 52. E 53. B 54. D 55. B 56. E 57. A 58. C
VII. 59. him 60. glasses 61. fourth 62. useful 63. favourite 64. sell
65. actors 66. possibly
VIII. 67. Does… have 68. Which car 69. How expensive 70. different from
71. what he
Part III
IX. ( A ) 72. B 73. A 74. E 75. G 76. D 77. C
( B ) 78. T 79. T 80. F 81. F 82. T 83. F
( C ) 84. D 85. B 86. C 87. A 88.C 89. A
( D ) 90. C 91. D 92. C 93. A 94. D 95. B 96. A
( E ) 97. Perhaps/Probably 98. two 99. over 100. called
101. hours 102. only 103. great/good
( F ) 104. Yes, they have.
105. Professor CK Ogden (of Cambridge University).
106. In just 30 hours.
107. Spelling.
108. English might not be used. (We might all speak Internetish.)
109. (Any reasonable answers are acceptable.)
X. 110. 略。
HKS 是什么意思在汽车上看过的字母
HKS是什么?如果您是真正的改装车迷就不可不知!HKS是唯一成功在日本股票市场上市的汽车改装零件生产商,一家1999年的纯利润达11亿日元的跨国企业,分别在日本、北美和欧洲拥有分公司,其产品和实装车经常成为日本、欧美各地专业汽车传媒的焦点。
HKS的改装战车经常参加F3、JTCC(日本房车赛)、HKS直线加速赛(Drag Racing Championship)以及众多的基层赛车活动,成为一家注重比赛中发展的汽车性能改装商。“race on Sunday, sell on Monday”,HKS就是秉承这一宗旨不断地把赛场经验即时转化成民用改装技术,以惠大众的改装品牌。
HKS的产品琳琅满目,包括进排气、悬挂、发动机调控、涡轮增压、变速系统等等性能组件。追溯HKS的发展历史,令人对其产品的质量更有信心。HKS创办于27年前,时值世界石油危机的1973年10月,一批年轻的工程师在富士山脚的牛棚里创立HKS。其中,用领导者27岁的Hiroyuki Hasegawa(Yamaha motor公司的始创工程师),和Kitagawa、Sigma Automotive Co.,Ltd.的首字组成了HKS的公司名称。一年后,Hasegawa先生研发出首个商业化的乘用车涡轮增压组件。HKS发展高综合、可靠、环保的性能产品,同时乐于听取用户的意见,它不停地把产品投入各类比赛中进行测试,包括直线加速赛、赛道赛、拉力赛甚至极速挑战赛事上,并从中获得不少胜利。经过近30年的发展,HKS俨然已成为世界汽车性能改装的翘楚。
HKS强调改装件的研发首先注重的是尽量减少对环境的负面影响。HKS拥有世界顶尖的汽车工程师、设计师和分析师。他们创造了HKS的概念原型车、发展出第一套涡轮电控系统、建造赢得冠军的F3引擎,当然更重要的是他们可创造市售车最好的性能,并且令它们不断地提高性能。HKS产品的生产线完全电脑控制,包括剪裁、冲压、焊接等等。HKS称他们的产品达到航天器的质量水平,某些部件甚至已用于真正的航天器之上。
现在,HKS已正式由深圳飚汽车改装工作室经香港TOP MISSION授权引入内地,汽车性能迷及改装车迷终于可以完全享受放心的HKS改装产品(有原厂质量保证),这也是内地改装界的一大喜讯。
弄潮是什么意思
【拼音】:nòng cháo 【注音】:ㄋㄨㄙˋ ㄔㄠˊ
[词语解释]
◎ 弄潮 nòngcháo [boat race or swimming race on the tide] 在潮头搏浪嬉戏 父老不知招屈恨,少年争作弄潮游。——苏辙《竞渡》 弄潮之乐
[详细解释]
释义:在潮水里游水作戏。以 钱塘弄潮最著名。又 南宋 临安风俗,八月观潮,少年百十为群,执旗泅水上,称弄潮之戏。参阅 宋 吴自牧 《梦粱录·观潮》。 【出处】:宋 王谠 《唐语林·夙慧》:“ 杭州 端午竞渡,於 钱塘 弄潮。” 宋 苏辙 《竞渡》诗:“父老不知招 屈 恨,少年争作弄潮游。” 【示例】:清 李渔 《蜃中楼·训女》:“又何曾步出潇湘手弄潮。” 鲁迅 《呐喊·社戏》:“这十多个少年,委实没有一个不会凫水的,而且两三个还是弄潮的好手。”编辑本段文学·弄潮
弄潮,在潮头搏浪嬉戏。 “弄潮”之名,据明·田汝衡《西湖游览志》记载:“濒江之人,好踏浪翻波,名曰‘弄潮”’。这种民间“弄潮”之嬉,起于何时?从宋·吴自牧《梦粱录》的“以近子骨弄潮之戏”记叙来看,杭州自吴越春秋时已尊伍子骨为“潮神”,可见“弄潮”以迎“潮神” 的风俗由来已久。“碧山影里小红旗,依是江南踏浪儿”,“吴儿生长押涛恶,冒利轻生不自怜”,这是北宋诗人苏东坡描写“弄潮人” 的诗词,可见宋时已盛行一时。 李益《江南词》:“嫁得瞿塘贾,朝朝误妾期;早知潮有信,嫁与弄潮儿。”可知“弄潮儿”古已有之。 “弄潮”,往往与“天下奇观” 的钱塘江潮联系在一起。“钱江秋涛”,自古为钱塘十景之一。特别是南宋建都杭州,八月十八观潮,已成为每年例行的民间四时幽赏风俗;而在观潮同时,又有检阅水师、祭祖潮神、弄潮等一系列习俗。宋代周密《武林旧事》、吴自牧《梦粱录》等书中都对“弄潮”有较详尽的描述。当水军演阵,烟消舰隐以后,这时,“滔天浊浪排空来,翻江倒海山为推”。只见几百名技发纹身的善泅健儿,争先恐后,跃人江中,迎着汹涌澎湃的潮头,搏浪而上。这些游泳好手,有的举着大幅彩旗,有的手脚上扎着五面小红旗,也有的踩着浪木或者表演着水傀儡。一个个出没洪波,翻腾巨浪,在鲸波万顷中,浮潮嬉弄,上下翻滚,腾身百变,各显神通,而以旗尾不沾水者,方算技艺高明。宋代诗人潘间曾在《酒泉子·长忆观潮》中赞道:“弄潮儿向潮头立,手把红旗旗不湿。别来几向梦中看,梦觉尚心寒”。弄潮优胜者,除赏赐银钱外,还插花披红,鼓乐吹打,迎人城中,此时万人夹道欢呼争观。可见当时习俗,对“弄潮儿”是相当尊敬的。民间妇女也以嫁给“弄潮儿” 为荣。 现在,钱塘江畔、六和塔下,已建起了航海俱乐部。每年夏秋,来自全国各地的游泳健儿,都要进行“搏浪” 比赛或表演,盛况不减当年的“弄潮” 和“翻浪”。 现在的弄潮儿指的是“敢于冒险有进取精神的人”
英语求救
在记忆英语单词时,还是要尊重英语单词的内在规律,探索自己的记忆方法。任何偷懒投机行为都会是竹篮子打水一场空。莱曼英语推荐给大家的单词记忆方法是现实可行的,但必须持之以恒,不懈努力,才能达到一个良好的效果。
1.模仿默念:
这是学好英语的第一要素。无论听英语课,还是和别人用英语交谈,还是看美国大片,一定要养成良好的模仿,跟读,默念的习惯。这样,无形中就在帮助你复习旧单词和学习新单词。可惜的是,大部分中国学生没有这方面的养成教育。孤立地背诵一个单词,绝不会在综合运用的句子中能够理解它。
2.字母组合:
英语单词中的字母组合犹如汉语中的偏旁部首。学生在学习英语单词,记忆英语单词时,一定要学好英语的字母组合。所谓的字母组合,即元音字母与辅佐其发音的辅音字母的固定组合。如;ea,ow,ou,ci,ight,tion等。根据莱曼英语的教学实践,英语常用的固定字母组合近70组,可覆盖百分之八十以上的英语单词。
3.节奏韵律:
生活的实践经验告诉我们,那些有节奏有韵律的东西,诸如顺口溜,歇后语以及唐诗宋词,都比较利于人们记忆。所以,当我们记忆背诵单词时,应根据自己的情况并兼顾到英语的字母组合,将其进行分段,使其具备节奏或韵律,如;sta,tion/gir,l/dic,tion,ary/vo,ca,bu,lary/。以上的单词是通过逗号进行了分段,便于这些单词的记忆。(station/girl/dictionary/vocabulary)
4.联想记忆
当我们在审视一个英语单词时,就会发现它会与其他单词产生一些联想,利用这些联想帮助记忆不失其为一种智慧。
(1)词中之词:
meat中含有eat transport中含有sport
cat 中含有 at chair中含有air和hair
(2)含义相关:
boy/toy;男孩玩玩具
cook/book;烹饪之书
slow/low;慢而低沉的声音
paste/taste;糨糊的味道
5.广泛阅读
英语学习中强调广泛地涉猎不同类型的知识,这对于将英语的语言能力发挥到及至起着非常重要的作用。针对英语单词的学习而言,广泛地阅读课外英语书籍可使大量单词无数遍地得以重复,这对于永久记忆单词起着不可替代的作用。可惜的是,大部分中国学生很少主动地阅读课外英语书籍。这种课外阅读的匮乏,是对英语单词的扩充极为不利的。
6.交流运用
要想扩充或牢记英语单词,除了作业之外,必须充分利用各种机会和各种媒介大量练习英语,包括听,说,读,写,译,全面地为自己建立一个英语语言环境。在不断地运用中使得高频率单词得以大计量的重复,从而达到记忆的一劳永逸。网络聊天,每天日记,电影欣赏,英语歌曲,与老师沟通等均不失为很好的方法。
7.字典查阅
查字典,看字典,读字典,甚至背诵字典,抄写字典是每一个英语学习成功者曾经或多或少地实践过的单词学习方法。试问,英语不理想的学生,你何曾认真地阅读过字典呢?哪怕是其中的一个词汇条目,你是否认真地从头到尾地阅读过?
一.时态概论:
所谓的英语时态就是动作发生的时间不同,要用不同的动词形式来表达。因而,英语时态的驾驭和掌握必须以动作发生的时间为根本,进行判断,从而来进行时态的选择。英语中,常用的时态共计十种。根据现行的学校教材安排,英语时态被分成下列三个阶段:
小学:四种
初中:四种(兼顾复习小学所学的四种)
高中:二种
重难点在于各种时态之间的区别,综合运用以及动词形式的记忆。
二.时态分类:
英语时态按下列名称分类为:
现在时态 过去时态
一般现在时 一般过去时
现在将来时 过去将来时
现在进行时 过去进行时
现在完成时 过去完成时
现在将来进行时
现在完成进行时
以上各时态平起平坐,无任何顺序排列而言。也即,它们是同等的重要和常用,不应厚此薄彼。
三.学习方法:
莱曼英语在多年的教学实践中,一直奉行方法领先的教学原则。在教授英语时态时也不例外。只有这样,才能使学生概念清晰,才能使学生在学完时态以后,娴熟地将其转化为能力。莱曼英语根据英语时态的内在规律,推出英语时态的“五点论”学习方法:
1.含义:每一种时态独有反映其内在规律的含义。
2.中文线索:每一种英语时态都会有相应的中文时间定位。
3.构成:每一种时态都有其独特的构成,或被称为时态句型。
4.助动词:时态不同,助动词也就不同。帮助构成问句和否定句。
5.时态例句:通过例句,掌控不同的时态,使其娴熟起来,区别于其他时态。
四.各时态例句展示:
1.一般现在时:
I always swim in the afternoon.It is usually sunny.
He always swims in the afternoon.He feels very relaxed.
2.现在将来时:
I will swim tomorrow afternoon.I am not going to have any classes.
He will swim tomorrow afternoon.He is going to have a swimming test.
3.现在进行时:
I am swimming in the gym with my classmates now.I want to improve my swimming skill.
He is swimming in the gym with his classmates now.He likes swimming very much.
4.现在完成时:
I have already swum for nearly an hour. I enjoyed myself very much.
He has already swum for nearly an hour. He felt a little bit tired.
5.一般过去时:
I swam yesterday afternoon.I didn't do my homework.
He swam yesterday afternoon.He had nothing to do at that time.
6.过去将来时:
I told you just now that I would swim in the gym.You may find me there.
He said that he he would swim in the gym.And he asked us to meet him there.
7.过去进行时:
She asked me if I was swimming in the lake.I said "yes".
He told us on the phone that he was swimming in the lake.And he wanted to continue.
8.过去完成时:
I had already swum for half an hour when he came to the swimming pool.Then he joined us.
He told me that he had already swum for more than an hour.And he had never relaxed like that.
9.现在将来进行时:
I will be swimming with my classmates tomorrow afternoon.I can't go to see my grandparents.
He will be swimming in the sea of Hawaii this time next year.I hope he will have a good time there.
10.现在完成进行时:
I have been swimming here for thirty minutes.And more people are coming to join us.
He has been swimming here for an hour.It seems that he will be in the water for another hour.
以上是莱曼英语为大家粗略总结和对比了一下英语中常见的时态例句。至于各种时态的详尽解说,将安排在下一讲中,希望大家予以关注。
这句英语是什么意思?
意思是:和你保持这种暧昧(含糊不清)的关系,我担心会爱上你,我还担心你离开以后我会后悔。keep的意思:vt. 保持;经营;遵守;饲养;ambiguity的意思:用作名词 (n.),中文意思:n. 模棱两可;含糊不清。fear的意思:n. 害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心。when的意思:adv. 什么时候;什么情况下;什么场合下;(用于时间的表达方式之后)在那时,其时;当时,当场。leave的意思是:离开。扩展资料:fall in love with的意思是:爱上。fall madly in love with 疯狂的爱上。fall in love with sb 爱上某人 ; 与某人相爱 ; 坠入爱河。参考资料来源:百度百科-AMBIGUITY (英语单词)