特点、特色、特征,这三个词的区别?详细一些,不要复制粘贴。
特点和特征只能做名词,而特色除了做名词外,还可以做形容词,如“特色食品”。
特点是泛指,既可以表明外部的现象,也可以表明本质的现象。特征则一般表现外部的特点。而特色更多指文化上的特征。如:
这个人有什么特点?(既指这个人的外表,也指这个人的性格等)
可以说成:
这个人有什么特征?(主要指这个人的外貌)
但是不能说成:
这个人有什么特色?
特色用于文化,如:
中国特色
但没有“中国特点”和“中国特征”的说法。
“特点”和“特色”均可以用“有”来修饰,而“特征”则不可以。
need做名词
need
[ni:d]
n.
需要, 必需, 必需品, 要求, 贫困
vt.
需要
modal v.必要, 必须
need
need
AHD:[n¶d]
D.J.[ni8d]
K.K.[nid]
n.(名词)
A lack of something required or desirable:
需要:对想要或期望的事物的缺乏:
crops in need of water; a need for affection.
需要水的庄稼;对感情的需要
Something required or wanted; a requisite:
必需品:要求或需要的事物;需要物:
Our needs are modest.
我们的必需品是谦虚
Necessity; obligation:
必要;义务:
There is no need for you to go.
你没有必要去
A condition of poverty or misfortune:
贫困:贫穷或不幸的状况:
The family is in dire need.
这个家庭极为贫困
v.(动词)
need.ed, need.ing, needs
aux.(助词)
To be under the necessity of or the obligation to:
必须要:必须要,有义务要:
They need not come.
他们不必来
v.tr.(及物动词)
To have need of; require:
需要;想要:
The family needs money.
这个家庭需要钱
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To be in need or want.
需要,想要
To be necessary.
有必要
modest相关词组及用法有哪些
~+名词
modest behavior 谦虚的态度,端庄的举止
modest demand 不过分的要求
modest dress〔house〕 朴素的衣着〔房子〕
modest speech 谦恭的谈吐
动词+~
remain modest and prudent 保持谦虚谨慎
副词+~
quite modest 毫不过分
~+介词
modest about 对…不夸耀的
modest in 在…方面谦虚的,在…方面不过分的
用作定语
▲~+n.
He is a very modest person.他是位非常谦逊的人。
Parents told us that we would study from others in a modest attitude.父母叮嘱我们要以谦虚的态度向别人学习。
Many people become conceited after only modest success.许多人在获得小小的成功后便变得自负起来。
用作表语
▲S+be+~
Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
The price is very modest.价格是适中的。
▲S+be+~+prep.-phrase
The young actress is very modest about her success.那位年轻女演员对她的成功很谦虚。
He is modest in his behavior.他的态度很谦虚。
He is modest in his requirements.他的要求不过分。
She is modest in speech, dress and behavior.她在谈吐、衣着和举止方面都端庄淑静。
▲S+be+~+to-v
She is too modest to be seen in a bathing suit.她太羞怯,不愿让别人看见自己身着泳装。
请问humility和modesty的区别?请不要复制粘贴。
一、词义不完全相同1、humilityn. 谦逊;谦虚;谦卑Without humility there can be no humanity.没有谦逊就没有仁爱。2、modestyn. 谦逊;虚心;端庄;朴实;中肯Modesty seems to run in the family.谦逊似乎是这家庭中的特色。二、发音上的区别1、humility英 [hjuː'mɪləti] 美 [hjuː'mɪləti]2、modesty英 ['mɒdəsti] 美 ['mɑːdəsti]三、词汇搭配上的不同1、humilitywith humility 谦逊地2、modestyin all modesty 毫不夸张地扩展资料:补充说明:humility 形容人的心态 谦逊,谦恭(the quality of not thinking that you are better than other people; the quality of being humble-牛津高阶辞典)modesty 除了形容人的品质 谦逊,谦恭之外,还可用于形容一个人衣着端庄(the action of behaving or dressing so that you do not show your body or attract sexual attention-牛津高阶辞典)。另外,modesty还形容一件事物微小、便宜或不重要( the state of being not very large, expensive, important,)
1.modesty2.humility3.modest求解释
1.modesty
n. 谦逊, 虚心, 端庄, 朴实, 中肯
n. Rules and modesty destroy genius and art.
n. 规则与谦逊会毁掉天才和艺术。
2.humility
n. 谦逊, 谦虚, 谦卑
n. Humility is the beginning of wisdom.
n. 智慧源于谦逊。
3.modest
adj. 谦虚的, 适度的, 端庄的, 有节制的
adj. We should be modest and prudent.
adj. 我们应该谦虚谨慎。
humility modest
1.modesty
n.谦逊,虚心,端庄,朴实,中肯
n.Rules and modesty destroy genius and art.
n.规则与谦逊会毁掉天才和艺术.
2.humility
n.谦逊,谦虚,谦卑
n.Humility is the beginning of wisdom.
n.智慧源于谦逊.
3.modest
adj.谦虚的,适度的,端庄的,有节制的
adj.We should be modest and prudent.
adj.我们应该谦虚谨慎.
谦逊的英语翻译 谦逊用英语怎么说
humble 英 [ˈhʌmbl] 美 [ˈhʌmbəl]
adj. 谦逊的; 简陋的; (级别或地位) 低下的; 不大的;
vt. 使谦恭; 轻松打败(尤指强大的对手); 低声下气;
[例句]He gave a great performance, but he was very humble
他的表演非常出色,但他却很谦虚。
[其他] 比较级:humbler 最高级:humblest 第三人称单数:humbles 现在分词:humbling 过去式:humbled 过去分词:humbled
It作形式主语的常见句型有哪些
1. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who ...
该句型是强调句型。被强调部分可以是主语,宾语,表语或状语。强调的主语如果是人,that 可以由 who 换用。如果把这种句型结构划掉后,应该是一个完整无缺的句子。这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。
2. It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ...
该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强凋时间状语,译成汉语 “直到……才……”,可以说是 not ... until ... 的强调形式。
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
= Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star.
= I didn't realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
3. It is clear /obvious/true/possible/certain… that …
该句型中it 是形式主语,真正的主语是 that 引导的主语从句,常译为 “ 清楚(显然,真的,肯定……)”是主语从句最常见的一种结构。
It is very clear that he's round and tall like a tree.
= That he's round and tall like a tree is very clear.
4. It is important /necessary/ right/strange/natural... that ...+(should) do
该句型和上一个同属一个句型。由于主句中的形容词不同,that 后的从句中要用虚拟语气(should + 动词原形),should 可以省去。
5. It is said (reported, learned…) that …
该句型中的it 仍是形式主语,真正主语是 that 引导的主语从句。该结构常译为“ 据说(据报道,据悉……)”。
6. It is suggested ( ordered, required ... ) that ... +(should) do
该句型和上一个同属一个句型。主句中的过去分词是表示请求,建议,命令等词时,that 后的从句要用虚拟语气(should + 动词原形),should 可以省。常译为“ 据建议;有命令„„)”。
7. It is a pity ( a shame ... ) that ...
该句型中,that 后的从句一般用虚拟语气(should + 动词原形),should 可省去.表示出乎意料,常译为“竟然”。没有这种意义时,则不用虚拟语气。
It is a pity that such a thing ( should ) happen in your class.
这种事竟然发生在你们班上,真是遗憾! It is a pity that he is ill. 他生病了,真遗憾!
8. It is time ( about time , high time ) that ...
该句型中that 后的从句应该用虚拟语气,值得注意的是① 常用过去时态表示虚拟.② 有时也用should + 动词原形,should 不能省。常译为“是(正是)„„的时侯„„”。
9. It is the first ( second … ) time that …
该句型要和上一个句型区别开来。该句型中的 that 从句不用虚拟语气,而用完成时态。至于用什么完成时态,由主句的谓语动词的时态决定。如果是一般现在时,后面从句用现在完成时态;如果是一般过去时,后面从句则用过去完成时态。该结构中 that 可以省去;it 有时用 this 替换,常译为“是第一(二)„„次„„”。
It is the first time I have been here.
= This is the first time I have been here.
10. It is „ since ...
该句型主要用作处理瞬间动词的完成时,又要和表示一段时间的时间状语连用的问题。主句中是时间作表语,其时态是现在时或完成时,since 引导的从句通常是一般过去时态,而且是瞬间动词。如果主句是一般过去时,从句则用过去完成时。
11. It is ... when ...
该句型中的 when 引导的是一个时间状语从句,主句中的 it 指时间,表语由具体的时间充当。常译为“当……的时候,是……”。
12. It be ... before ...
该句型主句中的 it 指时间, 主句中的时态常是将来一般时或过去时两种时态.主句中的表语多是long, not long , 3 days , 2 weeks 等表示时间段的词或短语。常译为“……之后……”。
13. It happens (seems, looks, appears ) that...
该句型中it是形式主语,that 引导的是主语从句,主句中的happen, seem 等词是不及物动词.
It happened ( so happened ) that he met his teacher in the street. 碰巧……
It seems that he will be back in a few days. 看来……
14. It takes sb. „ to do sth.
该句型中的不定式是真正的主语,it是形式主语,句型中的直接宾语是时间。常译为“做……要花费某人……”。
15. It is no good (use ) doing sth.
该句型中的真正主语是动名词短语,主句中的表语可以是no good , ( not any good ) , no use , ( not any use )。
16. It doesn't matter whether ( if ) ...
该句型中whether (if) 引导的从句是真正主语,该句型常译为“不论(是否)…… 没关系……。
17. It is kind ( of sb. ) to do sth.
该句型中的不定式短语是真正主语,如果不定式的逻辑主语是由 of 引起,主句中的形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语特征的形容词。常见的有: bad, brave, careless, clever, cruel, foolish, good (好心的), honest, horrible, kind, lazy, modest, naughty, nice (有教养的), polite, rude, silly, stupid, wise, wrong (错误的)等。 这个句型可以改写为:sb. is kind to do sth.
It is kind of you to say so.
= You are kind to say so.
18. It is necessary ( for sb. ) to do sth.
该句型与上一个同属一个句型。如果不定式的逻辑主语是由for 引起,主句中的形容词通常是表示重要性,紧迫性,频繁程度,难易,安全等情况的形容词。常见的形容词有: ① important, necessary, natural
② easy, safe, common, normal, hard,difficult, dangerous, unusual, rare, impossible, pleasant 等。
在①中的形容词作表语可以用从句改写,如:
It is important for her to come to the party.
= It is important that she (should ) come to the party
19. It looks ( seems ) as if ...
该句型中it 无意义。 as if 引导一个状语从句。常译为,“看起来好象„„ "如果与事实不相符合,则用虚拟语气.