insurprise

时间:2024-04-10 07:09:58编辑:优化君

“in surprise”与“to one's surprise”的区别是什么?

To one's surprise 是令某人惊讶的是...,in surprise是一种震惊的状态,be surprised to do是对某件事感到惊奇!【造句】1.To one's surprise, they said okay! 让我们吃惊的是,他们说可以。2.Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror 休尖叫起来,声音不大,吃惊多于恐惧。3.You may be surprised to hear that you do not need to have any specific amount of money at all. 你也许会感到惊讶当听到你并不需要准备任何具体金额的钱。

in surprise和surprised以及by surprise有什么区别

一\surprise是vt.&n.使吃惊;惊奇
1、in surpise惊奇地
2、by surpise出其不意地
3、to one's surpise使人吃惊的是
二\surpised是adj.吃惊的
如:be surpised to do sth.
三\surprising也是形容词,使人吃惊的(与surprised的区别是surprising对象是物体本身令人吃惊,是物体的属性)

说到 surprise ,大家可要留心了。 surprise 在英语中是个常用词,而且是个兼类词,既可以作动词,还可以作名词,用法多着呢。

( 1 )作及物动词的 surprise ,其基本含义是“使(人)感到惊讶”,后面可以直接跟宾语。如:

His progress surprise me. 他的进步使我感到惊讶。

( 2 )特别值得一提的是, surprise 的现在分词 surprising 和过去分词 surprised 都可以作形容词,只不过 surprising 在句中多作定语,后面跟名词,如:

He gave me some surprising news. 他给我带来一些令人惊讶的消息。

surprising 有时也作表语,但主语多是物,如:

The result is surprising. 结果是令人惊讶的。

而 surprised 在句中多作表语,后面可接不定式或从句,其主语多是人,如:

I was surprised to see him there. 我真想不到会在那儿见到他。

如果我们想把 surprising 和 surprised 区分开来,大家不妨记住这个句子:

We are surprised at his surprising success. 我们对他惊人的成功感到惊讶。

( 3 )我们再看看 surprise 作名词,其含义是“惊奇;诧异”。

需注意的是 surprise 作名词时,常和不同的介词一起构成介词短语,如: in surprise, to one's surprise, 前者意为“惊讶地;吃惊地”,后者意为“使人惊讶的是……”。两者在句中都是介词短语作状语,如:

Tom looked at me in surprise. 汤姆惊讶地望着我。

看, surprise 的用法不少吧。熟悉了 surprise 的各种用法后,你一定不会对它感到“惊讶”了吧!


surprise和surprised的区别

surprise和surprised的区别:意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同一、意思不同1.surprise意思:惊奇;惊喜;惊讶2.surprised意思:惊讶的,吃惊的,惊奇的二、用法不同1.surprise用法:其宾语常是人称代词。接名词、代词或以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。例句:John turned around and looked at me in surprise.约翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。2.surprised用法:作表语时含被动意义,主语一般是人,后接由介词at引导的短语、动词不定式或that/wh-从句,表示“对…感到惊奇”。例句:What surprised me be that she speak French so well. 使我感到惊奇的是她法语说得那么好。三、侧重点不同1.surprise侧重点:作名词,表示惊奇。2.surprised侧重点:作形容词,表示什么令某人吃惊的。

surprisedly,surprisingly是不是都等于in surprise

不尽然。
1. surprisedly吃惊的(跟主语之间有被动关系)= in surprise
The mother at this child very surprisedly / in surprise.
At hearing the news, Tom opened his big mouth surprisedly / in surprise.
2. surprisingly: (= to one's surprise)令人吃惊地是;惊人地;令人惊讶地;出奇;出人意料地
Surprisingly, she didn't feel nervous, or regretful about her actions.
令人惊讶的是,她并没有对她的行为感到紧张或后悔。
Boren surprisingly led off the most intensive line of questioning today.
博伦今天出人意料地一上来就开始连珠炮似地盘问起来。
He was surprisingly friendly.
This is a surprisingly entertaining film.
这部电影的娱乐性十足,让人意想不到。


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