exercise的用法和解析
“exercise”这个单词大家知道什么意思吗？在不同的语境中怎么运用呢？下面是小编为大家整理了exercise的用法和解析，希望能帮到大家！
一、详细释义：
n.
运动，锻炼 [U,C]
例句：
Temperance and exercise conduce to good health.
节制与运动有益于健康。
例句：
You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise.
你必须戒烟，更重要的是，你该开始运动。
练习，习题 [C]
例句：
Do the vocabulary exercise at the end of the chapter.
做这一章末尾的词汇练习。
例句：
For your homework tonight, you'll have to finish the exercise on page34.
你们今晚的作业要完成第34页的习题。
演习，操练 [C]
例句：
Praised as a heroine by many, others denounced her rescue as a staged event used by Pentagon officials as a propaganda exercise.
许多人称她为英雄，也有人公开指责说林奇的获救就像一出舞台戏，被五角大楼官员们用作宣传演习。
例句：
Pyongyang has accused U.S. of using the joint military exercise to provoke war.
朝鲜指责美国举行联合军事演习意在挑起战争。
（特定的）活动，行动
例句：
It has become a threat to democracy and may render the presidential election an exercise in futility.
这是对民主本质的一大威胁，可能使总统选举成为有名无实的民主活动。
例句：
Unending subclassifications of tumors and morphologic grading have generally proved to be a sterile pathologic exercise.
对肿瘤进行无止境的分类和形态学分级证明都是一种毫无效果的病理学活动。
（权力，权利等的`）行使，运用
例句：
The government must be careful in its exercise of power.
政府在行使其权力时必须小心谨慎。
仪式，典礼
例句：
Any investigation of this type, which is a political exercise, requires a showcase villain.
这类调查是一种政治仪式，每次都得有拉出来示众的反面角色。
例句：
Graduation exercises are usually held in June.
毕业典礼通常在六月举行。
v.
锻炼，操练，练习 [T]
例句：
Doctor’s careful work has won schoolmate's affirmation, simultaneously activity itself has also exercised everybody.
医生细致、认真的工作赢得了同学的肯定，同时活动本身也锻炼了大家。
运用，行使 [T]
例句：
The King cannot exercise much political power.
这国王没有很大的政治权利。
例句：
She exercised her intelligence to solve the problem.
她运用智慧解决了这一问题。
练习；运动 [I]
例句：
I think you should exercise more.
我认为你应该多运动运动。
二、词义辨析：
drill,exercise,practice,training,discipline
这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。 drill侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。 exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。 practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。 training普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。 discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。
三、相关短语：
physical exercise
体育锻炼
neck exercise
颈项功，颈项功
四、参考例句：
I should exercise more.
我应该多锻炼一些。
Moderate exercise is indicated.
适量的运动也是需要的。
No time to exercise
没时间运动？
Exercise keeps you supple.
经常锻炼可使身体灵活。
I never do any exercise.
我从不做任何运动。
Exercise tones up your body.
锻炼使身体结实强健。
The exercise is that difficult!
练习题那么难！
Exercise tones up the muscles.
运动使肌肉结实。
Exercise will strengthen your body.
运动会使你身体强健。
They prefer to exercise solo.
他们更喜欢独自锻炼。
