奥运赛事游泳分类英语词汇
游泳比赛是一个集竞技游泳、跳水、花样游泳和水球为一体的大型项目。下面内容由小编为大家分享奥运赛事游泳分类词汇，一起来看看吧！
1.游泳：swimming; natation
2.游程：course
3.短池比赛：short-course meet
4.短距离比赛：sprint; dash
5.中距离游泳：middle-distance swimming
6.长距离游泳：(long-)distance swimming
7.超长距离[马拉松式]游泳：ultradistance [marathon] swimming
8.渡峡游泳：channel swimming
9.冬泳：winter swimming
项目
10.游泳姿势：swimming stroke
11.爬泳：crawl（stroke)
12.美国式爬泳（六次打腿）：American crawl
13.澳大利亚式爬泳（两次打腿）：Australian [two-beat] crawl
14.自由泳：freestyle; free stroke
15.仰［背］泳：backstroke；back crawl
16.蛙泳：breaststroke
17.高航式蛙泳：high sail breaststroke
18.波浪式蛙泳：wave breaststroke
19.蝶泳：butterfly
20.海豚泳：dolphin
21.混合泳：medley stroke
22.个人混合泳：inpidual medley
23.接力游泳：relay
24.自由泳接力：freestyle relay
25.混合泳接力：medley relay
26.接力中的交接：relay change; take-over
27.侧泳：sidestroke
28.单臂出水侧游：northern stroke; overarm sidestroke
29.潜水运动：underwater sports
30.潜水：（skin) ping; underwater swimming
31.屏气潜泳：holding-breath ping; ping with bated breath
32.蹼泳：fin swimming
33.器泳：scuba swimming
人员
34.游泳运动员：swimmer
35.短距离游泳运动员：sprinter; dash man；dasher
36.长距离游泳运动员：distance swimmer
37.蝶泳运动员：butterfly swimmer; flyer
38.个人混合泳运动员：inpidual medleyist
39.全面的游泳运动员：all-round swimmer
40.潜水运动员：（skin）per
41.蹼泳运动员：fin-swimmer
42.冬泳者：winter swimmer; polar bear
43.姿势裁判员：stroke judge
44.转身裁判员：turning judge
45.终点裁判员：finishing [placing] judge
46.记趟裁判员：lap counter
47.游程计算员：clerk of course
48.救生员：lifeguard; lifesaver; Rescuer
规则与裁判
49.分组赛：heat
50.出发信号：starting signal
51.各就位：Take your marks!
52.出发犯规：false [illegal] start
53.过早出发：beat the gun
54.重游：re-swim
55.回表：Clear watches.
56.转身犯规：illegal turn
57.趟：lap
58.分段：segment
59.成绩(以时间计算）：time
60.分段成绩：split [lap] time
61.中间成绩：intermediate time
62.水温：water temperature
出发
63.出发姿势：starting position
64.立定出发：stationary start
65.抓台式出发：grab start
66.出发时的蹬腿：takeoff kick
67.出发跳水：starting pe [plunge]
68.跳入水中：take [plunge into] the water
69.入水浅的跳水：shallow［flat; surface] pe
转身
70.触池壁：touch
71.蹬壁：pushoff
72.转身：turn
73.水平转身：horizontal turn；feathering
74.平转身（仰泳）：pivot turn
75.侧[拉边]转身：lateral turn; tumble-turn
76.滚翻：flip over
77.滚翻转身：flip-turn; somersault turn
78.半滚翻转身：semi-flip turn
臂部动作
79.臂部动作：arm movement
80.划水[臂]：（arm）pull; stroke; paddle
81.劈水动作（蛙泳）：wedge action
82.划水动作效率：stroke efficiency
83.划水动作错误：stroke defect
84.划水幅度：distance per stroke
85.划水周期：arm cycle
86.划臂动作的力学原理：stroke mechanics
87.手入水：hand entry
88.入水臂：leading arm
89.手入水过深：digging
90.手伸得过远：overreaching
91.抱［抓］水：catch; grip; purchase
92.搅动水面：churn the surface
93.长划臂：long arm pull
94.直臂划水：straight arm stroke
95.屈臂划水：bent arm [elbow] pull
96.沉肘划水：dropped elbow pull
97.高提肘划水：over the barrel
98.向下压水：downward press
99.连续划臂动作：continuous strokes
100.反复划水：repeat pulls
101.快频率动作：racing stroke
102.两臂同时划水：double overarm
103.两臂交替划水：alternate arm [hand-over-hand] stroke
104.双臂仰泳：double overarm back-stroke
105.手臂交叉动作：scything arm action
106.鱼鳍式划水（仰卧并腿，两手身旁上下打水）：finning
107.前交叉（一臂等待另一臂）：catch-up stroke
108.特拉金式爬泳（两臂轮换出水，两腿剪水，单侧呼吸：trudge(o)n
109.曲线动作：circular motion
110.曲线摆动：circular swinging motion; circular wind-up
111.直线划水路线：straight through pull
112.半直线划水路线：modified straight line pull
113.钥匙洞形划水路线：keyhole pull
114.反问号形划水路线：inverted question mark pull
115.漏斗形划水路线：hourglass pull
116.双“S”形划水路线（蝶泳）：double "S" pull
117.锯齿形[小“S”形］划水路线：zigzag pull
118.手臂出水：overarm；overhand
119.移臂：recovery of the arm
120.加快移臂或收腿动作：rushed recovery
121.两臂或两腿分开的距离：spread
122.手腿配合：arm-leg relationship
